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Advice to "sleep on it" could be well founded, scientists say. After a good
Advice to "sleep on it" could be well founded, scientists say. After a good
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2023-07-10
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问题
Advice to "sleep on it" could be well founded, scientists say. After a good night’s sleep, a problem that seemed insurmountable(不能克服的)the night before can often appear more【C1】______. although the evidence until now has been anecdotal(轶事的).
But researchers at the University of Luebek in Germany have designed an experiment that shows a good night’s sleep can【C2】______insight and problem-solving. Dr. Jan Born, a neuroscientist at the university, and his team taught volunteers two simple rules to help them【C3】______a string of numbers into a new order. There was also a third,【C4】______rule, which could help them increase their speed in solving the problem. The researchers divided the volunteers into two groups: half were allowed to sleep after the training while the【C5】______were forced to stay awake. They noticed that the group that had slept after the training were twice as【C6】______to figure out the third rule as the other group.
"You have a memory representation in your brain of the problem you want to solve, and then you sleep. Sleep can act on the problem," Born said in a telephone interview. But he also admitted that how restructuring of memories occurs or what governs it is still【C7】______.
Other scientists say the【C8】______evidence supports the anecdotal suggestions that sleep can stimulate creative thinking.
Although the role of sleep in human creativity will【C9】______be a mystery, the research gives people good reason to【C10】______respect their periods of sleep.
A)hidden I)uninvented
B)experimental J)still
C)fully K)unknown
D)remainder L)reminder
E)strengthen M)convert
F)manageable N)improve
G)complex O)likely
H)prevent [br] 【C5】
选项
答案
D
解析
由two groups:half were allowed…和下句的the group…the other group可知,空格处与下句中的the other group指的应是同一个组,本空所填词应表示“另一组或剩下的那组”之义,备选项中只有D)reminder“余下部分,剩下的人数”符合要求,故答案为D)reminder。
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