首页
登录
职称英语
By imposing strict rules about alcohol, parents can reduce their kids’ impul
By imposing strict rules about alcohol, parents can reduce their kids’ impul
游客
2023-07-08
26
管理
问题
By imposing strict rules about alcohol, parents can reduce their kids’ impulses to drink, according to a new study.
【C1】______parental control over drinking helps inhibit what’s called "approach tendencies" in teens, the researchers【C2】______in the study published online. Approach tendencies refer to a person’s【C3】______to approach or avoid a stimulus.
"With repeated alcohol use, cues that are【C4】______associated with alcohol use such as the【C5】______of a beer bottle become increasingly important," study【C6】______author Sara Pieters, a researcher at Radboud University Nijmegen in the Netherlands, said in a journal news【C7】______"This might be due to alcohol-induced changes in the brain’s【C8】______system and the formation of memory associations. "
She and her colleagues【C9】______at the behavior of 238 adolescents(120 females, 1.18 males)aged 12 to 16 and the alcohol-related rules imposed【C10】______them by their parents.
"Results【C11】______that in young adolescents, approach tendencies were related to alcohol," Pieters said. "【C12】______. we found that if parents set strict rules regarding their offspring’s alcohol use, adolescents could inhibit these approach tendencies,【C13】______males. Conversely, permissive parenting seems to exacerbate(使恶化)the【C14】______between approach tendencies and alcohol use for【C15】______males. "
Previous research has already shown that stricter parental rules are【C16】______with less alcohol use by children. But this is the first study to【C17】______how parental rules affect kids’ impulsive【C18】______.
Adolescents may【C19】______parental rules in such a way【C20】______their approach tendencies can be more successfully inhibited, Pieters suggested. [br] 【C8】
选项
A、security
B、action
C、calculation
D、reward
答案
D
解析
名词辨析题。空格所在句意为“这可能与饮酒导致的脑部 一机制的变化有关”,结合前文中的“看到酒瓶就想到了喝酒”,只有“奖励机制”才能说得通,reward的意思是“报酬,奖赏”,故答案为D)。security“保障,保护”;action“行动”;calculation“计算”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2819963.html
相关试题推荐
Nearly5,000peoplebelowtheageof21diebecauseofexcessivealcoholcon
Nearly5,000peoplebelowtheageof21diebecauseofexcessivealcoholcon
Nearly5,000peoplebelowtheageof21diebecauseofexcessivealcoholcon
TheRoleofParentsinPromotingLanguageDevelopmentA)Frominf
TheRoleofParentsinPromotingLanguageDevelopmentA)Frominf
TheRoleofParentsinPromotingLanguageDevelopmentA)Frominf
TheRoleofParentsinPromotingLanguageDevelopmentA)Frominf
WiredforDistraction:KidsandSocialMedia?A)Mostparentswho
WiredforDistraction:KidsandSocialMedia?A)Mostparentswho
WiredforDistraction:KidsandSocialMedia?A)Mostparentswho
随机试题
SevenStepstoaMoreFulfillingJobA)Manypeopletodayfin
[originaltext]Expertsinthefoodindustryarethinkingalotabouttrasht
A、impingedontheirwriting’svividnessB、contaminatedtheirwriting’simpartial
Starbucks’SecretIngredientHowyoucanincorporate
They,theformeropponents,weresittingt
防火分隔设施是指能在一定时间内阻止火势蔓延,能把建筑内部空间分隔成若干较小防火空
民办学校收取的费用应当主要用于()。A.教育教学活动 B.归还举办者投入
出血坏死性胰腺炎患者血生化检查可出现()。A.血糖升高 B.血糖降低 C.清
维持胸内负压的必要条件是 A.吸气肌收缩B.呼气肌收缩 C.胸膜腔
()是严密组织起来的传授系统知识、促进学生发展的最有效的形式。 A.教学B.
最新回复
(
0
)