首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] In the history of human civilization, use of prisons as punis
[originaltext] In the history of human civilization, use of prisons as punis
游客
2023-07-08
73
管理
问题
In the history of human civilization, use of prisons as punishment for crimes is of recent origin. A long time ago, prisons were merely places to lock persons. People were locked up in them to wait for the punishment. In the late Middle Ages, the people of Europe became angry about the cruelties of that system and protested. Therefore, less cruel punishments were used. For example, people were sent away from their country and were never allowed to come back, or they were kept in prison. The early settlers of America brought with them the idea of isolating prisoners. They could not see or talk to each other and could only read and exercise by themselves. After a long isolation, the prisoners could be released because they would not commit any more crimes. The Walnu Street Jail in America operated on this idea. In the latter part of the 18th century, however, a religious group stopped that system. At the end of the 19th century, a new idea was introduced: It permitted prisoners to work together in groups during the day. It also reduced problems of administration. Afterwards, many prisons were built in America and abroad, which operated on this idea. About the time of the American Civil War, a new institution for young offenders was built in Elmira, New York. This new system worked on the principles of classifying prisoners on the basis of age, giving them an education and training them.
22. What was the initial use of prisons?
23. Why were less cruel punishments used in the late Middle Ages?
24. What was the new idea to treat prisoners at the end of the 19th century?
25. What can we learn about the new prison system during the American Civil War?
选项
A、Abolishing execution.
B、Training prisoners.
C、Using less cruel punishments.
D、Allowing prisoners to work together.
答案
D
解析
事实细节题。短文中提到,19世纪末期,对待犯人的新理念产生,该理念主张犯人白天一起工作。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2818791.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]TheFamilyisacentralprincipleofAmericanpeople.Toappr
[originaltext]TheFamilyisacentralprincipleofAmericanpeople.Toappr
[originaltext]They’renotalwaysascuteandfuzzyasthefamilydogoroth
[originaltext]Justabouteverybodyseemstobeinterestedinweightcontrol
[originaltext]Justabouteverybodyseemstobeinterestedinweightcontrol
[originaltext]Justabouteverybodyseemstobeinterestedinweightcontrol
[originaltext]W:John,haveyouchosenaphysicaleducationclassyetforthis
[originaltext]W:Whatareyoudoing?M:I’mjusttryingtocompletetoday’scro
[originaltext]W:Whatareyoudoing?M:I’mjusttryingtocompletetoday’scro
[originaltext]W:(l)Weneedtoleavefortheconcertnolaterthan3o’clock.Wh
随机试题
The______totheJonesfortunewillbeamillionairewhenMr.Jonesdies.A、winner
Whenyouarefirstlearningorperfectingaskill,whetheritbebaking,arc
[originaltext]M:Howdoyouandyourhousemateslike[5]thenewco-op?I’mthink
北京市A区甲公司与大连市B区乙公司在大连市C区签订购买鲜活鱼的合同,约定由乙公司
下列情况中,机关事业单位在编人员应改变或解除其与原单位的财政供养关系和人事关系的
下列各项,不属于阴虚证表现的是()A.形体消瘦 B.五心烦热 C.少气
关于现金满足投资比率,下列说法正确的是()。A:越大对企业越有利B:越小对企业
一般而言,专家系统在分析信用风险时主要考虑两方面因素,其中属于与市场有关的因素的
口腔医疗保健中由接触传染的主要疾病是A.水痘 B.麻疹 C.流行性腮腺炎
(2020年真题)甲烷爆炸下限为5%,对甲烷输送设备、管道清洗后,采用氮气进行吹
最新回复
(
0
)