首页
登录
职称英语
There are plenty of studies which show that dogs act as social catalysts(催化剂
There are plenty of studies which show that dogs act as social catalysts(催化剂
游客
2023-07-07
23
管理
问题
There are plenty of studies which show that dogs act as social catalysts(催化剂), helping their owners forge intimate, long-term relationships with other people. But does that apply to the workplace? Christopher Honts and his colleagues at Central Michigan University were surprised to find that there was not much research on this question, and decided to put that right. They wondered in particular if the mere presence of a dog in the office-might make people collaborate more effectively. And. they found that it could.
To reach this conclusion, they carried out two experiments. In the first, they brought together 12 groups of four individuals and told each group to come up with a 15-second advertisement for a made-up product.
Everyone was asked to contribute ideas for the ad, but ultimately the group had to decide on only one. Some of the groups had a dog underfoot throughout, while the others had none. After the task, all the volunteers had to answer a questionnaire on how they felt about working with the other human members of the team. Mr. Honts found that those who had had a dog ranked their teammates more highly on measures of trust, team cohesion and intimacy than those who had not.
In the other experiment, the researchers explored how the presence of an animal altered players’ behaviour in a game known as the prisoner’s dilemma. In this game played by the volunteers, all four members of each group had been "charged" with a crime. Individually, they could choose(without being able to talk to the others)either to snitch(告发)on their teammates or to stand by them. Each individual’s decision affected the outcomes for the other three as well as for himself in a way that was explained in advance. The lightest sentence would be given to someone who chose to snitch while the other three did not; the heaviest penalty would be borne by a lone non-snitch. The second-best outcome came when all four decided not to snitch. And so on. Having a dog around made volunteers 30% less likely to snitch than those who played without one. The moral. then: more dogs in offices and fewer in police stations. [br] What can we conclude from the last sentence?
选项
A、We should have many dogs in the offices.
B、Dogs should not appear in police stations.
C、The experiments about dogs teach us a lesson.
D、The presence of dogs helps in office.
答案
D
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2817218.html
相关试题推荐
Apaper,Anatomy(剖析)ofaLargeScaleSocialSearchEngine,layingoutastra
Apaper,Anatomy(剖析)ofaLargeScaleSocialSearchEngine,layingoutastra
Apaper,Anatomy(剖析)ofaLargeScaleSocialSearchEngine,layingoutastra
Apaper,Anatomy(剖析)ofaLargeScaleSocialSearchEngine,layingoutastra
Apaper,Anatomy(剖析)ofaLargeScaleSocialSearchEngine,layingoutastra
Apaper,Anatomy(剖析)ofaLargeScaleSocialSearchEngine,layingoutastra
Apaper,Anatomy(剖析)ofaLargeScaleSocialSearchEngine,layingoutastra
[originaltext]Humansaresocialanimals,andmostofustreasureourrelati
[originaltext]Humansaresocialanimals,andmostofustreasureourrelati
Thereareplentyofstudieswhichshowthatdogsactassocialcatalysts(催化剂
随机试题
[originaltext]W:Hello,CustomersService.WhatcanIdoforyou?M:Icalled
内膜增生过长最容易发展为子宫内膜癌的是:()A.单纯型增生过长 B
(2018年真题)下列关于库存材料评估的说法中,正确的是( )。A.购进批次间隔
审查某单位决算日银行存款余额调节表,银行对账单与银行存款日记账余额有300万元差
安全工器具必须符合国家和行业有关安全工器具的法律、行政法规、规章、强制性标准及技
科学家发现,生活在大的群体之中的鸟类,比生活在孤独之中的鸟类大脑中有着更多的新的
行政复议机关在对被申请人作出的具体行政行为进行审查时,认为其依据不合法,本机关有
具有下列化学结构的药物是 A.头孢美唑钠 B.头孢哌酮钠 C.头孢噻肟
药物的副反应是A.难以避免的 B.较严重的药物不良反应 C.剂量过大时产生的
断路器控制回路应满足一些基本条件,伹下列条件中错误的或不完整的是()。 A.应
最新回复
(
0
)