首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] There are between 3000 and 6000 public languages in the world
[originaltext] There are between 3000 and 6000 public languages in the world
游客
2023-07-04
52
管理
问题
There are between 3000 and 6000 public languages in the world, and we must add approximately 6 billion private languages since each one of us necessarily has one. Considering these facts, the possibilities for breakdowns in communication seem infinite in number. However, we do communicate successfully from time to time. And we do learn to speak languages. But learning to speak languages seems to be a very mysterious process. For a long time, people thought that we learned a language only by imitation and association. For example, a baby touches a hot pot and starts to cry. The mother says, "Hot, hot!" And the baby, when it stops crying, imitates the mother and says, "Hot, hot!" However, Noam Chomsky, a famous expert in language, pointed out that although children do learn some words by imitation and association, they also combine words to make meaningful sentences in ways that are unique, unlearned and creative. Because young children can make sentences they have never heard before, Chomsky suggested that human infants are born with the ability to learn language. Chomsky meant that underneath all the differences between public and private languages, there is a universal language mechanism that makes it possible for us, as infants, to learn any language in the world. This theory explains the potential that human infants have for learning language. But it docs not really explain how children come to use language in particular ways.
Questions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.
23. Why does the speaker say there are great possibilities for communication breakdowns?
24. What is Chomsky’s point on the ability to learn a language?
25. What does Chomsky’s theory fail to explain according to the speaker?
选项
A、How private languages are developed.
B、How different languages are related.
C、How people create their languages.
D、How children learn to use language.
答案
D
解析
细节题。文章最后提到该理论没有解释孩子具体如何知道使用语言,可知D项正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2807112.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]CountyfairsareatraditioninNewEnglandtowns.Theyoffer
[originaltext]CountyfairsareatraditioninNewEnglandtowns.Theyoffer
[originaltext]CountyfairsareatraditioninNewEnglandtowns.Theyoffer
[originaltext]Acommunitytheatreisanimportantpartofalmosteverycity
[originaltext]ThereisagrowingrealizationintheUnitedStatesthatexce
[originaltext]W:Gosh,haveyouseenthis,Richard?M:Seewhat?W:Inthepape
[originaltext]W:CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,I’dliketoreadsomearticlesthatar
[originaltext]W:CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,I’dliketoreadsomearticlesthatar
[originaltext]W:CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,I’dliketoreadsomearticlesthatar
[originaltext]M:Whatwouldbelikeworkingwiththoseyoungstars?W:Itwasa
随机试题
Airpollutioninvolvesthereleaseintotheatmosphere【C1】______gases,fi
RECANT:A、replyB、affirmC、divulgeD、directE、suggestB
WhatdidthemanthinkaboutthepeopleoftheIceAge?[br][originaltext]M:H
Rearrangethelettersincapitalstomakeanotherword.Thenewwordhassomethi
为了维持丙酮酸脱氢酶复合物处于活性状态,以下必须满足的条件是( )。A.存在高
患者,女,60岁。素有高血压病史,猝然昏厥,不省人事,两手握紧,牙关紧闭,右侧肢
基金的募集一般要经过申请、核准、发售、()四个步骤.A.公共 B.基金合
获得对破伤风主动免疫的方法是A.注射破伤风抗毒素 B.尽早处理伤口 C.使用
负外部性的存在是导致市场秩序混乱的一个重要原因,消除负外部性的方法很多,其中最重
A.变质性炎 B.纤维素性炎 C.浆液性炎 D.化脓性炎 E.增生性炎流
最新回复
(
0
)