首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] Demography is not destiny. As the debate over aging gets unde
[originaltext] Demography is not destiny. As the debate over aging gets unde
游客
2023-06-30
51
管理
问题
Demography is not destiny. As the debate over aging gets under way around the world, it would be wise to keep that in mind. In the U.S., President George W. Bush is making reform of social security a key goal of his second administration. In Germany and most of Europe, there is angst over how to pay growing numbers of pensioners. In Asia, there is apprehension about aging populations in Japan and China. At me World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, global aging was high on the agenda. The big fear is that aging populations will bankrupt governments, erode economic vitality, and even harm geopolitical strength. Such a fear is wildly exaggerated.
The truth is that relatively small changes in the rates of growth for productivity and immigration can sharply reduce the impact of demographics on a country’s economy. Small extensions of the working life by two or three years can significantly reduce the huge expense of retirement.
The real problem with aging is politics, not demographics. How do ethnically homogeneous countries such as Germany or Japan open themselves to immigrants? How do the French and Italians, who expect to retire in their fifties, accept years of additional work? How do Americans agree to cut or delay the benefits from Social Security and Medicare?
Countries face difficult choices ahead as they navigate the aging of their populations. But there is nothing in their future to stop them from succeeding, except the lack of political will.
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.
19. What is the goal of George W. Bush’ s reform of his second administration?
20. What is the problem of the growing numbers of the aging people?
21. What is the real problem with the aging?
选项
A、Political will.
B、Demographics.
C、Social security.
D、Medicare.
答案
A
解析
细节辨认题。短文中提到The real problem with aging is politics,not demographics可知人口老龄化真正的问题在于政治。短文最后But there is nothing in their future to stop them from succeeding,except the lack of political will又强调了政治因素的作用。故选A。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2794768.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext](19)Researcherssaytheprospectofweightgainmakessomes
[originaltext]Literatureprovidesalensthroughwhichreaderslookatthe
[originaltext]Literatureprovidesalensthroughwhichreaderslookatthe
[originaltext]Anewstudywarnsthatabout30%oftheworld’speoplemayno
[originaltext]Whenmyinterestshiftedfromspacetothesea,Ineverexpec
[originaltext]Whenmyinterestshiftedfromspacetothesea,Ineverexpec
[originaltext]W:Goodafternoon,Mr.Burke.Didyouhaveagoodlunch?M:Yes,
[originaltext]W:Goodafternoon,Mr.Burke.Didyouhaveagoodlunch?M:Yes,
[originaltext]W:Goodafternoon,Mr.Burke.Didyouhaveagoodlunch?M:Yes,
[originaltext]M:Hello.Ineedtotalkwithsomeoneaboutmydriver’slicense.
随机试题
[originaltext]TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysalcoholabuseisthethird
Theconceptofmanversusmachineisatleastasoldastheindustrialrevol
Questions1-8Completethesummarybelow.ChooseONEorTWOWORDSfromthepassa
为了提升市场竞争地位,某汽车制造企业成立跑车事业部,投资研发运动型硬顶敞篷跑车,
热传导是固体物质被部分加热时内部的传热形式。
在精神分裂症的病因学研究中,目前认为最重要的因素是A.脑萎缩 B.生化因素
患者妊娠2个月。食少便软,面色萎白,语声低微,四肢乏力,舌质淡,脉细缓。治疗应首
患者女,36岁。1周前有上呼吸道感染病史,突发颈部肿物伴疼痛1天,疼痛掣引耳后枕
16PF测验的题目形式是()。单选A.是非式 B.折中是非式 C.选
根据《企业会计准则——基本准则》规定,会计期间分为年度和中期,其中期可分为(
最新回复
(
0
)