首页
登录
职称英语
Many parents may think that each new sibling(兄弟姐妹)offers their children the
Many parents may think that each new sibling(兄弟姐妹)offers their children the
游客
2023-06-25
23
管理
问题
Many parents may think that each new sibling(兄弟姐妹)offers their children the gift of companionship. But while we tend to think that siblings teach one another conflict resolution and other interpersonal skills, new research says they are no better off socially than children without siblings.
"Most studies look at the negative consequences of having siblings in terms of educational outcome," said Donna Bobbitt-Zeher, lead author of Good for Nothing? Number of Siblings and Friendship Nominations Among Adolescents. "But we decided to look at social skills to see if there was any other possible benefit to having brothers or sisters." She and her co-author, Douglas Downey are sociologists at Ohio State’s Marion campus, and neither is an only child. They presented their findings at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association in August.
The paper is in large part a reply to a previous study, Playing Well With Others in Kindergarten: The Benefits of Siblings at Home, also co-authored by Dr. Downey, which found that kindergarten teachers rated children without siblings worse in interpersonal skills, self-control and problem behaviors.
But an only child isn’t necessarily a loner and misfit. First, the social advantages found in children with siblings in the kindergarten study were quite modest. Second, the study relied on teacher evaluations, and teachers may not be reliable judges of friendships among their charges.
And now it seems that any benefits documented in kindergarten disappear altogether by middle school. Using a metric called "peer nomination(提名)," Dr. Downey and Dr. Bobbitt-Zeher found that children without siblings had just as many friends as children with siblings.
"I see the two studies as a natural progression, showing what happens to the only children who didn’t have much interaction before kindergarten," Dr. Downey said. Another study he is working on shows that the same only children evaluated in kindergarten had caught up by fifth grade.
While the studies don’t examine the cause for the disappearing social boost to kindergartners with siblings, Dr. Downey speculates that continuing school, youth clubs and other group activities—especially in an era of overscheduled children—provide sufficient opportunity for onlys to sharpen their skills. [br] What can we learn about the only children from the last paragraph?
选项
A、The study load is too heavy for them to bear.
B、Group activities may help improve their social skills.
C、It is a pity for them to be overscheduled.
D、They are too busy to sharpen their social skills.
答案
B
解析
最后一段提到在不断地参与到校园生活、青少年俱乐部和其他集体活动的过程中,独生子女有充足的机会磨练他们的社交技能,故可推断,这些活动可以提高独生子女的社交技能。B对应最后一段第二个破折号后的内容,故为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2782156.html
相关试题推荐
Peopleappeartobeborntocompute.Thenumericalskillsofchildrendevelo
Peopleappeartobeborntocompute.Thenumericalskillsofchildrendevelo
Thereisapopularbeliefamongparentsthatschoolsarenolongerintereste
Thereisapopularbeliefamongparentsthatschoolsarenolongerintereste
Thereisapopularbeliefamongparentsthatschoolsarenolongerintereste
Thereisapopularbeliefamongparentsthatschoolsarenolongerintereste
Thereisapopularbeliefamongparentsthatschoolsarenolongerintereste
Childrenmodelthemselveslargelyontheirparents.Theydoso【C1】______thro
Childrenmodelthemselveslargelyontheirparents.Theydoso【C1】______thro
Childrenmodelthemselveslargelyontheirparents.Theydoso【C1】______thro
随机试题
Ihavenodoubt______hewillovercomeallhisdifficulties.A、whetherB、whenC、th
Peoplehavewonderedforalongtimehowtheirpersonalitiesandbehaviorsa
Studentshavebeencomplainingmoreandmoreaboutstolenproperty.Radios,
Mary:Whatwasthematchlike?Lucas:______,especiallywhenMessiscoredinth
图示电路,D触发器完成的逻辑功能是()。
牛海绵状脑病及人类克雅病的特征性病理学改变为中枢神经系统的A.淋巴细胞浸润 B
瘀血导致疼痛的特点是A.冷痛B.隐痛C.胀痛D.刺痛E.灼痛
根据《城市总体规划实施评估办法》,城市总体规划实施评估工作的组织机关是()。A
某男45岁。自诉咳喘数年每至夏天,咳喘频久发。刻下咳嗽、痰黄黏稠、口干呕痛、大便
编制项目合同编码的基础是()。A.项目合同文本和项目结构图 B.项目结构图和项
最新回复
(
0
)