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Adults who had been fed plenty of fruit when they were children are less lik

游客2023-06-24  36
问题     Adults who had been fed plenty of fruit when they were children are less likely to suffer from certain types of cancer, British scientists said on Wednesday.
    A medical study of【C1】______4,000 men and women showed that the more fruits the adults had eaten when they were【C2】______the less likely they were to suffer from lung, bowel and breast cancer.
    "This study shows that childhood fruit consumption may have a long term【C3】______effect on cancer risk in adulthood," Dr. Maria Maynard of the Medical Research Council in London said.
    All of the adults in the study had filled in a food【C4】______during the 1930s for a research study looking into the eating habits of families in【C5】______and urban areas of England and Scotland. Maynard and her colleagues studied the medical records of the group up to July 2000, by which time 483 cases of cancer had been【C6】______. In addition to fewer cases of cancer, a high consumption of fruit was【C7】______with a lower death rate from all causes.
    Fruits are loaded with antioxidants, vitamins and other nutrients, which can help to prevent genetic【C8】______that can lead to the development of cancer.
    The scientists also studied the【C9】______of vitamins C, E and beta carotene on cancer but they did not find any【C10】______that individual antioxidants were as protective as fruit.
    A. impact B. efficiency C. associated D. insert
    E. protective F. furthermore G. decent H. diagnosed
    I. damage J. young K. inventory L. rural
    M. nearly N. evidence O. grab [br] 【C10】
选项
答案 N
解析 此处应为名词。从该句but一词可以知道科学家研究了维生素C等对健康的影响，但不能证明这些单一抗氧化剂的效果是否与水果一样好，因此此处应为一个表示“证明、证据”的单词，即evidence。
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