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《山海经》古文:又北二百里,日发鸠之山,其上多柘木,有鸟焉,其状如乌,文首,白喙,赤足,名日:“精卫”,其鸣自詨(音同“萧”)。是炎帝之少女,名日女娃。
《山海经》古文:又北二百里,日发鸠之山,其上多柘木,有鸟焉,其状如乌,文首,白喙,赤足,名日:“精卫”,其鸣自詨(音同“萧”)。是炎帝之少女,名日女娃。
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2023-06-22
10
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《山海经》古文:又北二百里,日发鸠之山,其上多柘木,有鸟焉,其状如乌,文首,白喙,赤足,名日:“精卫”,其鸣自詨(音同“萧”)。是炎帝之少女,名日女娃。女娃游于东海,溺而不返,故为精卫,常衔西山之木石,以堙于东海。漳水出漹,东流注于河。——《山海经》
译文:再向北走二百里,有座山叫发鸠山,山上长了很多柘树。树林里有一种鸟,它的形状像乌鸦,头上羽毛有花纹,白色的嘴,红色的脚,名叫精卫,它的叫声像在呼唤自己的名字。这其实是炎帝小女儿的化身,名叫女娃。有一次,女娃去东海游玩,溺水身亡,再也没有回来,所以化为精卫鸟。经常叼着西山上的树枝和石块,用来填塞东海。浊漳河就发源于发鸠山,向东流去,注入黄河。
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From about 200 li further toward north, there is a mountain called Fa Jiu Mountain. Lots of Zhe trees (Cudrania triloba) grow there. A kind of bird named Jing Wei lives in the forest. It shapes like a crow, with patterns on feathers of its head, white beak, red feet. It chirps like calling its own name. In fact, it is the embodiment of Yan Di’s youngest daughter, named Nuwa (Baby Girl). Once, Niiwa plays at the East China Sea, gets drowned, never to return, so she turns into the Jing Wei bird. She often holds the tree branches and rocks from the Western Hills in her mouth and flies to fill the East China Sea until it becomes land. Zhuo Zhang River (Turbid Zhang River) originates from the Fa Jiu Mountain, flows to the east, and converges into the Yellow River.
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