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  3. 共用题干 The Great Newspaper WarUp until ab

共用题干 The Great Newspaper WarUp until ab

考试题库2022-08-02  32
问题 共用题干The Great Newspaper War
Up until about 100 years ago,newspapers in the United States appealed only to the most se-rious readers.They used______(51)illustrations and the articles were about politics or busi- ness。
Two men changed that-Joseph Pulitzer______(52)The New York World and Randolph Hearst of The New York Journal.Pulitzer bought The New York World______(53)1883.He changed it from a traditional newspaper into a very______(54)one overnight.He added
______(55)illustrations and cartoons.And he told his reporters to write articles on______(56)crime or scandal they could find. And they did.One of them even pretended she was crazy and then she______(57)to a mental hospital. She then wrote a series of articles about the poor treatment of______(58)in those hospitals.
In 1895,Hearst came to New York from______(59)California.He wanted The Journal to be more sensational and more exciting______(60)The World. He also wanted it to be.
______(61),so he reduced the price by a penny.Hearst attracted attention because his headlines were bigger than______(62).He often said,"Big print makes big news."
Pulitzer and Hearst did anything they______(63)to sell newspapers.For example,Hearst sent Frederic Remington,the famous illustrator,______(64)pictures of the Spanish-American War. When he got there,he told Hearst that no fighting was______(65).Hearst answered,"You furnish the pictures.I'll furnish the war."58._________A:. patientsB:. patienceC: patricianD: patriot
选项 58._________
A:. patients
B:. patience
C: patrician
D: patriot
答案 A
解析 这篇文章讲的是美国报业的重大变革。报纸的对象都是严肃的读者，报纸上没有插图，文章也都是关于政治和商业问题的。根据这样的情况，这里填no比较合适。


表示所属关系，要用of。其后的“Randolph Hearst of The New York Journal.”也提醒我们用of。


在英语中，表示年、月的词前面要用介词in，例如in 1999,in May。表示具体日期的词的前面要用介词on，如on February 20, 1998。


根据上下文，这里需要一个形容词。比较C和D, excited是过去分词，有形容人的，沙清之意，而exciting表示“令人激动的”，主要修饰事物，所以应该选C。


lots of在意义上等同于a lot of, a few是几个，不能突出很多的意思。few的意义是否定的。因此选D。


在所有给出的选项中，只有every后面可以接单数形式的名词，其他词要求后面接复数形式的名词。


这里讲一位记者装疯被送到了精神病医院，因此应该用被动语态。


这是一个形近词辫析题。根据上下文的意思这里应该填“病人”。B. patience意为 “耐心、耐性”;C. patrician意为“贵族”;D. patriot意为“爱国者”。


在英语中，表示地名的专有名词前一般不加任何冠词。


这是一个表示比较的句子，more...than...意为“比……更……”。


从上下文可得知，Hearst想要降低报纸的售价，亦即比原来的价格低，所以要用比较级的形式，即cheaper。


表示“其他任何人的”，用anyone else's。


do anything one can意为“尽己所能”。由于文章的过去时态，所以选could。


send sb. to do sth．意为“派某人去做某事”。


going on表示正在发生。


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