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共用题干 Swine Flu in New YorkThe Centers f
共用题干 Swine Flu in New YorkThe Centers f
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2022-08-02
19
问题
共用题干Swine Flu in New York
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC)has confirmed cases of swine(猪)_______(51)
in eight students at a New York preparatory(预科的)school, Mayor Michael Bloomberg said on Sunday. The
students have had only_________(52) symptoms and none have been hospitalized,he said.Some of the
students have already recovered.
More than 100 students were absent from_______(53)due to flu-like symptoms last week.New York
health officials tested samples for eight students on Saturday and determined the students were
probably________(54)from swine flu,and the CDC confirmed the________(55)on Sunday,Bloomberg
said.
The announcement brings the ______(56) of confirmed swine flu eases in the United States to 20.
Bloomberg said there is no ________(57)of a citywide outbreak( ~K) of the flu,and no sign of a potential
outhreak of swine fiu at ___________( 58) schools.
Some students at the school_________(59) spring break in Mexico,Bloomberg gaid,bur authorities have
not determined _______( 60) any of the students with a confirmed ease of swine flu was in Mexico. Someone
who traveled to Mexico may not have had any flu symptoms but________(61) on the flu to someone else,he
noted.
Bloomberg called on students who are homesick to________(62) home for 48 hours after their
symptoms go away.
If symptoms are normal for a regular kind of
flu , there is________(63) need to go to a hospital,said
Bloomberg. If symptoms become severe, as__________(64) any illness,people should go to the hospital,he
said.
St. Francis,which has 2,700 students,announced it will remam closed for two days.________(65)
whether the students' illnesses have been minor because they're young and healthy or because it is a minor
strain(菌株)of the virus,Bloomberg responded,"We don't know."_________(55)A:choiceB:treatmentC:diagnosisD:doubt
选项
_________(55)
A:choice
B:treatment
C:diagnosis
D:doubt
答案
C
解析
猪流感是swine flu,文中出现过多次。
从上下文得知,患病的学生中没有人住院,有一些已经康复,因此他们的症状应该是比较轻的,所以选B。
学校里的学生有了类似流感的症状,肯定是没能上学。
从上下文可以看出,纽约卫生官员检验了8名学生的血样后认为他们很可能是患上了猪流感。suffer from意为“患……病”。
疾病防控中心对纽约卫生官员的诊断予以证实。diagnosis是“诊断”的意思。
显然此处应为确诊的猪流感患者的数量:the number of confirmed swine flu cases。
从上文和接下来的“no sign”就可以推断出此处应为同样的表达方式。sign意为“迹象”。
其他学校没有暴发猪流感的迹象。
学校的一些学生是在墨西哥度的春假。spring break指春假,“度假”用动词spend。
从上下文可知,当局尚未确定被确诊为猪流感的学生中是否有谁去过墨西哥。
从上下文可知,去墨西哥旅游的人,有的自己可能没有表现出任何流感症状,但却把流感传给了其他人。
恋家的学生在症状消退后,继续在家待48小时。stay home意为“待在家里”。
接下来一句说,如果症状严重,人们应该去医院,因此前面的句子意思应该相反,即没 有必要上医院。There is no need to do sth.意为“没必要做某事”。
as with的意思是“和······一样,正如”。
从后面的“responded”一词可以推断出前面应该是“被问到”,即“Asked”。
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卫生C
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