首页
登录
职称英语
共用题干 第一篇Preventing Child MaltreatmentCh
共用题干 第一篇Preventing Child MaltreatmentCh
资格题库
2022-08-02
20
问题
共用题干第一篇
Preventing Child Maltreatment
Child maltreatment is a global problem with serious life-long consequences.There are no reliable global
estimates for the prevalence of child maltreatment.Data for many countries,especially low and middle income
countries,are lacking.
Child maltreatment is complex and difficult to study.Current estimates vary widely depending on the
country and the method of research used.Nonetheless,international studies reveal that approximately 20% of
women and 5-10% of men report being sexually abused as children,while 25-50% of all children report
being physically abused.Additionally,many children are subject to emotional abuse(sometimes referred to as
psychological abuse).
Every year,there are an estimated 31 ,000 homicide deaths in children under 15.This number underestimates
the true extent of the problem,as a significant proportion of deaths due to child maltreatment are incorrectly
attributed to falls,bums and drowning.
Child maltreatment causes suffering to children and families and can have long-term consequences.
Maltreatment causes stress that is associated with disruption in early brain development. Extreme stress can
impair the development of the nervous and immune systems.Consequently,as adults,maltreated children are at
increased risk for behavioural,physical and mental health problems.Via the behavioural and mental health
consequences,maltreatment can contribute to heart disease,cancer,suicide,and sexually transmitted infections.
Beyond the health consequences of child maltreatment,there is an economic impact,including costs of
hospitalization,mental health treatment,child welfare,and longer-term health costs.
A number of risk factors for child maltreatment have been identified.These risk factors are not present
in all social and cultural contexts,but provide an overview when attempting to understand the causes of child
maltreatment.
It is important to emphasize that children are the victims and are never to blame for maltreatment. A
number of characteristics of an individual child may increase the likelihood of being maltreated,such as being
either under four years old or an adolescent,being unwanted,or failing to fulfill the expectations of parents
and having special needs,crying persistently or having abnormal physical features.Child maltreatment can bring all the following consequences EXCEPT__________.A:stressB:suicideC:heart diseaseD:poor memory
选项
Child maltreatment can bring all the following consequences EXCEPT__________.
A:stress
B:suicide
C:heart disease
D:poor memory
答案
D
解析
由第二段第三句“international studies...being sexually abused as children...physically abused”可知有很多孩子受到虐待。
由第三段可知,31 000这个数字是个被低估的数字,还有很多摔死、溺死的小孩也与虐 待有关。underestimate意为“低估”,此处与miscalculate(判断错误)意思相符。
由第四段第二句可知A项正确,由该段最后一句可知,B、C两项正确,故选D。
由最后一段最后一句中的“crying persistently(总是哭)”可知A项正确。
由第三段可知,每年不止31 000名15岁以下的孩子死亡,还有摔死、饿死、淹死的。故 选B。 第二篇 本篇文章主要探讨了移动电话是否对人体有害,作者建议人们少用移动电话。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/1497693.html
本试题收录于:
卫生B题库卫生类分类
卫生B
卫生类
相关试题推荐
共用题干 某市甲房地产公司(以下简称甲公司)在报纸上刊登一则售楼广告,广告中宣
共用题干 某市甲房地产公司(以下简称甲公司)在报纸上刊登一则售楼广告,广告中宣
共用题干 孙某出国留学前将登记用途为商住的房屋(底层为商铺、二楼为住宅)转让给
共用题干 孙某出国留学前将登记用途为商住的房屋(底层为商铺、二楼为住宅)转让给
共用题干 某开发商为促销楼盘,在醒目位置贴出告示:“新房上市,10月1日开始出
共用题干 某开发商为促销楼盘,在醒目位置贴出告示:“新房上市,10月1日开始出
共用题干 某开发商为促销楼盘,在醒目位置贴出告示:“新房上市,10月1日开始出
共用题干 某市W房地产开发公司(以下简称W公司)拟开发建设一大型商业用房,通过
共用题干 房屋产权人甲某,委托房地产中介服务机构丙公司将其房屋一次性出租,经丙
共用题干 房屋产权人甲某,委托房地产中介服务机构丙公司将其房屋一次性出租,经丙
随机试题
[originaltext]Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemories,andcaneasilylearnqui
[originaltext][5]Anewstudysaysthespeedandseverityofclimatechange
[originaltext]Friend:OK,sowhathappenedwhenyougottotheairport?Pauline
Whathappenstotreeseachyear?[br][originaltext]Duringthiscentury,a
Corporationsasagroupofferavarietyofjobs.Mostlargecompaniessendp
图示体系EI=常数,其第一自振频率w1等于:
A.棕黑色溢液 B.黄褐色溢液 C.棕褐色溢液 D.血性溢液 E.黄绿色
《中国药典》规定,用于眼部的散剂其粒度应通过的筛号为A.六号B.七号C.八号D.
景区投资效益评价包括( )。A.政治效益评价 B.经济效益评价 C.社会效
教育心理学对教育实践具有()的作用。A.描述 B.解释 C.验证 D.
最新回复
(
0
)