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  3. 共用题干 WaterEarth is like a big blue marb

共用题干 WaterEarth is like a big blue marb

考试题库2022-08-02  5
问题 共用题干Water

Earth is like a big blue marble.From high above the Earth and from the moon,the planet gleams and shines.The blue water in the oceans and seas of the Earth makes a dramatic image.The white clouds above the Earth add beauty to the picture.Water is the source of this beauty and the source of life on Earth.It is the reason people can live on this planet. Water is everywhere.(46)_______.It is in the soil,the ground that grows the food.Water is in rock deep under the ground, in natural holding areas一in storage.In a real sense,water keeps Earth alive.
Nature has an unchanging amount of water. Nature has a perfect system for recycling water. (47)_____.It falls as rain.Then it goes to one of three places.It might sink slowly through the soil into the natural holding areas in the rock.(48)_______一by becoming vapor,or gas.It might run off into streams,rivers and oceans.By itself,nature can keep the balance and provide plenty of clean water for us.Nature recycles water.
However,people cause problems for this natural recycling system.Nature's recycling system can work well(49)________.Some ways that people upset nature are easy to understand.For example, dirty sewage（污水沟系统）water from homes and factories must not mix with drinking water. People get sick from drinking contaminated water. Sometimes water from factories goes into streams and rivers.It enters into the groundwater. It can flow into lakes too.This kind of contamination from industry(waste water from factories) can be dangerous for people.If water contains poisons and chemicals,it is poison.(50)________;some poisons kill people as well as birds and animals.Without knowing,people can upset nature's recycling system.
Lakes and rivers add beauty to the world. People enjoy water for entertainment purposes,too. People enjoy swimming and playing in the cool water of a lake in the summer. They like to ride on boats on rivers.Many people enjoy catching fish in the rivers.They fish for food and for sport.However,in some places,the water of the lakes and rivers is no longer safe.These rivers and lakes are contaminated.The fish are dying because of the chemicals from farms and factories.People cannot swim in the polluted water._________（49）A:Poison makes people sickB:It is in the air that people breatheC:We can not live without waterD:Water is used again and againE:only if people work with the system and not against it F: It might disappear into the air quickly
选项 _________（49）
A:Poison makes people sick
B:It is in the air that people breathe
C:We can not live without water
D:Water is used again and again
E:only if people work with the system and not against it
F: It might disappear into the air quickly
答案 E
解析 文章前一句说水到处都存在，那么后一句应该跟此句有关系，而且下一句说“它存在土壤里”，因此选项B项“它在人们呼吸的空气里”是最合适的。
文章前一句说大自然有一个循环水的完美系统，那么后一句相关的选项只有D项“水可以一遍又一遍地反复利用”。
从本句的前后句看这是一个排比句式，三句话都是以it might开头，而后半句“变成蒸汽或水汽”更证明选项F是最合适的。
本句前一句讲人们会引起大自然循环体系的问题，那么空格里应该填入人们怎么做大自然的循环体系才能很好地运转。因此选项E“只有顺着这个系统，而不是对它造成破坏”是最佳选择。
本句前后句的关键词是“poison"，因此判断只有选项A“毒物使人生病” 最合适。
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