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共用题干 StopSpamWhen I first got an e-mail

题库2022-08-02  34
问题 共用题干StopSpam
When I first got an e-mail account ten years ago,I received communications only from family,friends,and colleagues.______(46)If we want e-mail to continue to be useful,we need specific laws that make spamming（发送垃圾邮件）a crime.
If lawmakers do not do something soon to prohibit spam,the problem will certainly get much worse.______(47)As more and more advertisers turn to spam to sell their products,individual （个人的）e-mail boxes are often flooded with spam e-mails. Would people continue to use e-mail if they had to deal with an annoying amount of spam each time?
______(48)Many spam e-mails contain computer viruses that can shut down the entire network of a company.Companies rely on e-mail for their employees to communicate with each other. Spam frequently causes failures in their local communications networks.______(49)
Such a situation results in a loss of productivity and requires companies to repeatedly repair their networks.These computer problems raise production costs of companies,which are,in the end, passes on to the consumer.
For these reasons , I believe that lawmakers need to legislate（立法）against spam.
______(50)E-mail is a tool which helps people all over the world to communicate,but spam is destroying this convenience.______(49)A: Computer programs allow spammers to send hundreds of millions of e-mails almost instantly.B: This question is troubling for individuals and companies as well.C: But now it seems that every time I check my e-mail,I have an endless series of advertisements and other correspondence that do not interest me at all.D: Spammers should be fined,and perhaps sent to prison if they continue to disturb people.E: And their employees are thus unable to communicate effectively.F: Spamming is more serious in China than in America.
选项 ______(49)
A: Computer programs allow spammers to send hundreds of millions of e-mails almost instantly.
B: This question is troubling for individuals and companies as well.
C: But now it seems that every time I check my e-mail,I have an endless series of advertisements and other correspondence that do not interest me at all.
D: Spammers should be fined,and perhaps sent to prison if they continue to disturb people.
E: And their employees are thus unable to communicate effectively.
F: Spamming is more serious in China than in America.
答案 E
解析 C中的now与空格前句中的ago形成了过去与现在的对比，空格前句中出现了e- mail，选项C中也现了e-mail。


A项“发送垃圾邮件的人使用计算机程序几乎在一瞬间就能发送上亿封电子邮件” 作为原因解释空格前句中提出的观点“如果执法者不尽快采取措施，那个问题肯定会变得更糟糕”。


B项句首出现的语篇街接词the question（那个问题）在空格4的上文中有其指代对象“Would people continue to use e-mail if they had to deal with an annoying amount of spam each time?”如果人们不得不应付大量的垃圾邮件，他们还会继续使用电子邮件？


选项中的employee和communicate都在空格上文中的句子出现了。


空格前句提到了作者的观点：应该立法禁止发送垃圾邮件。选项D具体陈述了立法的内容：发送垃圾邮件的人应该被罚款，如果这些人继续骚扰人们就应该把他们送进监狱。
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