首页
登录
学历类
Text 3 If you're tired of swiping left a
Text 3 If you're tired of swiping left a
考试题库
2022-08-02
29
问题
Text 3 If you're tired of swiping left and right to approve or reject the faces of other people,try something else:rating scientific papers.A web application inspired by the dating app Tinder lets you make snap judgments about preprints-papers published online before peer review-simply by swiping left,right,up,or down.Papr brands itself as"Tinder for preprints"and is almost as superficial as the matchmaker.For now,you only get to see abstracts,not the full papers,and you have to rate them in one of four categories:"exciting and probable,""exciting and questionable,""boring and probable,"or"boring and questionable."Papr co-creator Jeff Leek,a biostatistician at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health,released an earlier version of Papr late last year but only started publicizing the app on social media earlier this month after his colleagues added a few more features,including a recommendation engine that suggests studies based on your preferences,an option to download your ratings along with links to the full preprints on bioRxiv,and suggestions for Twitter users with similar tastes as yours.What we want is to help researchers navigate the overwhelming number ofnew papers and uncover interdisciplinary overlap,Leek says.Scientists already use social media to discover new papers,he says;Papr aims to simplify that process and capture people's evaluations along the way.Four rating categories is enough,Leek says;other services,including PubPeer,offer space for longer comments and discussions.To prevent readers from giving their rivals'papers bad ratings or rate a paper as interesting just because it was written by a famous scientist,Papr doesn't show author names and doesn't let you search for a specific preprint or author."For me,the importance of Papr is illustrating that preprint services like bioRxiv enable novel methods of evaluation to emerge,"says Brian Nosek,executive director of the Center for Open Science in Charlottesville,Virginia."We don't believe that the data we are collecting is any kind of realistic peer review,but it does tell us something about the types of papers people find interesting and what leads them to be suspicious,"Leek says."Ultimately we hope to correlate this data with information about where the papers are published and other more in-depth measurements of paper quality."But don't take Papr too seriously,because its developers don't."This app is provided solely for entertainment of the scient讯c community and may be taken down at any time with no notice because Jeff gets tired ofit,"the Papr website says.34.It can be inferred that bioRxiv is a kind ofpreprint services thatA.is an app for use of statistics in research.B.facilitates occurrence ofinnovative review process.C.represents a kind of realistic peer review.D.collects all kinds of research papers.
选项
A.is an app for use of statistics in research.
B.facilitates occurrence ofinnovative review process.
C.represents a kind of realistic peer review.
D.collects all kinds of research papers.
答案
B
解析
推理判断题。根据定位词bioRxiv可迅速定位到文章第六段,“对于我来说,Papr的重要意义在于,它说明了像bioRxiv这样的预出版服务能够推动新的评估方法的出现”,可判断bioRxiv这种预出版服务促进创新审阅过程的出现。故选B项。【干扰排除】A、C、D三项都无法在文中找到根据,故均排除。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/xueli/2697413.html
本试题收录于:
英语一研究生题库研究生入学分类
英语一研究生
研究生入学
相关试题推荐
Text3Ifyou'retiredofswipinglefta
Text3Ifyou'retiredofswipinglefta
Text3Ifyou'retiredofswipinglefta
Text3Ifyou'retiredofswipinglefta
Text3Ifyou'retiredofswipinglefta
随机试题
【B1】[br]【B6】A、himselfB、heC、himAstaybyhimself,独自一个人呆会。
A.taughtB.violentC.vigorousD.tacklingE.contactF.meetingG.fixedH.o
在分析影响市场利率和利率期货价格时,要特别关注宏观经济数据及其变化,主要包括()。A、失业率B、消费者物价指数C、生产者物价指数D、GDPA,
Readinginvolveslookingatgraphicsymbolsandformulatingmentallythesou
Weoftenhearthe【B1】______,"Everybodytalksaboutweather,butnobodydoes
符合方剂组成原则要求的是A:每药针对一个症状B:君药在全方总药量中所占比例最大
企业在成立初期,培训力量应集中于( )。A.组建管理团队 B.提高创业者的营
某建设项目由10个带有依赖关系的活动A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J构成,
下列项目的可行性研究中,主要借助经济分析进行决策的项目有( )。A.农业开发项目
工程师李某经考试合格取得建造师资格证书后工作单位变动,通过新聘用单位进行的注册属
最新回复
(
0
)