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An operating system also has to be able
An operating system also has to be able
admin
2022-08-02
56
问题
An operating system also has to be able to service peripheral( ),such as timers,motors,sensors,communicationdevices,disks,etc.All of those can request the attention of the OS(请作答此空),i.e.at the time that they want to use the OS,theOS has to make sure it's ready to service the requests.Such a request for attention is called an interrupt.There are twokinds of interrupts:Hardware interrupts and Software interrupts.The result of an inteiTup:is also a triggering of theprocessor,so that it jumps to a( )address.Examples of cases where software interrupts appear are perhaps a divide by zero,a memory segmentation fault,etc.So this kind of interrupt is not caused by a hardware event but by a specificmachine language operation code.Many systems have more than one hardware interrupt line,and the hardwaremanufacturer typically assembles all these interrupt lines in an interrupt( ).An Interrupt( )is a piece of hardware that shields the OS from the electronic details of the interrupt lines,so that interrupts can be queued and none of themgets lost.A.synchronouslyB.asynchronouslyC.simultaneouslyD.directly
选项
A.synchronously
B.asynchronously
C.simultaneously
D.directly
答案
B
解析
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本试题收录于:
中级 嵌入式系统设计师题库软件水平考试初中高级分类
中级 嵌入式系统设计师
软件水平考试初中高级
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