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  3. A project is a [temporary] ( ) of unique

A project is a [temporary] ( ) of unique

资格题库2022-08-02  102
问题 A project is a [temporary] ( ) of unique, complex, and connected activities having one goal or purpose and that must be completed by a specific time, within budget, and according to (请作答此空 ).  Project management is the process of scoping, planning, staffing, organizing, directing, and controlling the development of a(n) ( ) system at a minimum cost within a specified time frame. For any systems development project, effective project management is necessary to ensure that the project meets the ( ), is developed within an acceptable budget, and fulfills customer expectations and specifications, Project management is a process that starts at the beginning of a project, extends through a project, and doesn't culminate until the project is completed. The prerequisite for good project management is a well-defined system development process. Process management is an ongoing activity that documents, manages the use of, and improves an organization s chosen   methodology  (the “process”) for system development, Process management is concerned with the activities, deliverables, and quality standards to be applied to ( ) project(s).A.specificationB.rulesC.estimatesD.designs
选项 A.specification
B.rules
C.estimates
D.designs
答案 A
解析 表示规范的意思。附（参考翻译）：一个项目是一个独特的、复杂的、相互关联的活动的[临时]序列，有一个目标或目的，必须在特定的时间、预算内和根据规范完成。项目管理是一个范围界定、计划、人员配置、组织、指导和控制可接受系统开发的过程，在规定的时间内以最低的成本进行。对于任何系统开发项目，有效的项目管理都是必要的，以确保项目在截止日期前完成，在可接受的预算内开发，并满足客户的期望和规范，项目管理是从项目开始时开始的过程，延伸到一个项目中，直到项目完成才达到顶点。良好的项目管理的先决条件是定义良好的系统开发过程。过程管理是一项持续的活动，它记录、管理和改进组织为系统开发所选择的方法（“过程”），过程管理涉及应用于所有项目的活动、可交付成果和质量标准。
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