请认真阅读下列材料,并按要求作答。 请根据上述材料完成下列任务: (

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问题 请认真阅读下列材料,并按要求作答。请根据上述材料完成下列任务:(1) 简述学生综合语言运用能力形式的基础。(10 分)(2) 如指导小学生学习,试拟定教学目标。(10 分)(3) 依据拟定的教学目标,设计导入和新授环节的教学活动并说明理由。(20 分)

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解析 本题考查小学英语教学设计。
(1)综合语言运用能力的形成建立在语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识等方面整体发展的基础之上。语言技能和语言知识是综合语言运用能力的基础,学生在义务教育阶段应该学习和掌握的英语语言基础知识包括语音、词汇、语法以及用于表达常见话题和功能的语言形式等。语言知识是语言运用能力的重要组成部分,是发展语言技能的重要基础。语言技能是语言运用能力的重要组成部分。语言技能主要包括听、说、读、写等方面的技能以及这些技能的综合运用能力。听和读是理解的技能,说和写是表达的技能。它们在语言学习和交际中相辅相成、相互促进。
学生应通过大量的专项和综合性语言实践活动,形成综合语言运用能力,为真实语言交际打基础。因此,听、说、读、写既是学习的内容,又是学习的手段。语言技能目标以学生在某个级别“能做什么”为主要内容,这不仅有利于调动学生的学习积极性,促进学生语言运用能力的提高,也有利于科学、合理地评价学生的学习结果。
(2) Teaching Aims:Knowledge aims:
①Students can master the new words“Singapore,Thailand,UK,Japan”.
②Students can master the sentence structures“Children’s Day is on the...day of...”
③Students can learn the different customs and date of Children’s Day in different countries.
Ability aims:
①Students are able to answer the customs and date of Children’s Day in different countries correctly.
②Students are able to learn to talk about Children’s Day with others.Emotional aims:
①After this lesson students would like to learn more festivals customs of different countries.
②Students can be more interested in learning English and sharing their knowledge obtained with others.
(3) Step1 Warming up&Lead in
1.Daily greeting.
2.Play the song for the students and ask the question “When is your birthday?”
3.Play the type of celebrations of children’sday, and ask students think when is China’ children’s day?
(设计意图:营造和谐的英语学习气氛,使学生带着愉快的心情进入学习状态。通过儿歌激发
兴趣,建立融洽的师生渠道,激发学生思维,唤醒学生对日期表达法的记忆,同时复习旧知。)
Step2 Presentation
(1) Words learning.
①Look and Guess
Write down the new words on blackboard.
Teacher uses the flags and the pictures of people of different countries to explain the new words(Singapore,Thailand,UK,Japan)and ask students to guess.Once they come up with the right answer, rewards will be given.
②Point and say
Ask one student to say a new word they just learnt, and another student needs to point the picture on
the blackboard.(设计意图:通把图片和单词进行匹配,学生可以更容易的记住这些新单词的含义,
进而也为学生理解课文的内容做好了铺垫。)
(2) Sentence learning.
①Ask students “When is China’ children’s day?” and explain the sentence in Chinese. Help students to answer “In China, Children’s day is on the first of June.” Those target language need to be written on blackboard.
②Lead students to read the passage and explain the meaning of each sentence in the mean time.
③Then play the video of the passage and ask students to do the ture and false.(设计意图:通过展示
学生熟悉的中国儿童节来开展对话,易于学生理解其他国家儿童节的日期,同时,通过朗读课文和
解释句子含义,加深了学生对新句型的理解,同时学生能理解不同国家的儿童节在不同的时间,但
是含义都一样。进而理解不同国家的文化差异。)
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