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Advertising The primary function of advertising is to comm

游客2025-05-29  2
问题                   Advertising
    The primary function of advertising is to communicate marketing objectives to selected target audience. It is used to accomplish a number of tasks, using different media vehicles,  reaching diverse audience, and gaining interest with a number of creative approaches. However, despite the seemingly endless channels for utilizing advertising, it is basically a marketing communication tool. When we examine unsuccessful advertising campaigns, we often find that advertising was used to accomplish inappropriate tasks. Successful advertising must be oriented to specific objective.
    Effective advertising is an extension of basic marketing plans and is derived from it. However, advertising goals are not the same as marketing goals. The marketing staff sets the marketing goals or objectives.  (9)   It also determines how these resources will be distributed to specific target markets and what sales objective can be expected over time and geography.
    Advertising goals are communication objectives designed to reach the target audience with the appropriate message. Ad. goals are based on marketing objectives, but they are not the same as marketing goals.
    Note that advertising goals are based on improving communication and consumer attitudes toward a product.  (10)   Obviously, even sophisticated corporations often confuse marketing and advertising goals.
    Advertising is the communication arm of the marketing process.  (11)   Advertising has many roles. It is designed to dispose a person to buy a product, to change minds, or even to advocate less consuming ("demarketing").  (12)   Most advertising, however, is for the marketing of goods and services.
    Advertising is also the everyday culture of virtually every American.  It is estimated that the average person sees or hears as many as 1,200 ads and commercials each day.  (13)   It mirrors this environment and also brings about subtle changes in the behaviour of the publics that uses it. It is no wonder that advertising is one of the most scrutinized of all business enterprises.
      (14)   Advertisers are viewed in many ways by the public they serve. Manufacturers are asking for more tangible evidence of advertising’s role in the selling process, and the media are constantly seeking higher advertising rates to cover spiritual expenses. At the same time, the audiences that advertisers seek are becoming even more fragmented. Consumers, despite seemingly fascinated with advertising’s creative process, tend to become more cynical and disbelieving about its claims.
    A. It is a method of delivering a message from a sponsor, through a formal communication channel, to a desired audience.
    B. It may be used to help elect a candidate, raise money for charity, or support a cause.
    C. The marketing department decides how to allocate resources to various tasks, including advertising.
    D. Advertising is part of the social, cultural, and business environment.
    E. Today, advertising is functioning in a changing economic and social climate.
    F. It is interesting to note that a survey indicated that a majority of companies wanted to measure advertising success based on sales.
    G. Before we can determine advertising objectives, it is advisable to distinguish between marketing and advertising goals.
    H. We’re now living in an advertising age. [br]
选项
答案 D
解析 本段首句就交待了“广告还充斥在每一个美国人的日常文化生活中”。而本段第二句，即缺失句子的前一句则开始举出事实进行说明：据估计，普通人每天听到或看到多达1200条广告或广告片段。而D项所讲内容正好与此句构成递进关系，进一步做出表明或总结：广告是社会环境、文化环境、商业环境的一部分。故D项为正确选项。
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