2. 职称英语
  3. • Read the aicle below about labor market in Spain． • In mOst of the line

• Read the aicle below about labor market in Spain． • In mOst of the line

游客2025-05-27  2
问题    • Read the aicle below about labor market in Spain．
   • In mOst of the lines 41-52 there is one extra word。It is either grammatically incorrect or does not in with the sense of the text．Some lines，however，are correct．
   • If a line is correct．write CORRECT on your Answer Sheet．
   • If there is an extra word in the line．write the extra word in CAPITAL LETTERS on your Answer Sheet．
   Spain’s government wants firms to appoint more female directors
   41．women are almost being absent from the upper ranks of business．Spanish women
   42．make up by just 4.1% of corporate brands，against an average of 11% in Europe．
   43．One reason is that fewer women make it into the workforce than in any other
   44．European countries．Reconciling family life with work，a struggle anywhere，seems
   45．to be very hard in Spain．Spanish women who spend far more time on domestic chores
   46．than men．The govemment has passed a law that requiring firms to raise the share of
   47．women on boards to 40% by 2015．However，the target is mainly symbolic，since
   48．companies will not face with financial penalties if they do not meet it．To begin with，
   49．it may be beter to help women gain enough experience to be good candidates for
   50．directorships．Of course，there are no reasons for optimism．A bigger share of women
   51．in their 20s are joining in the workforce．Many peapie believe it is only a matter Of
   52．time long before women’s lot at Spanish firms improve．It’s changing naturally，it’s a generational thing. [br]
选项
答案 BY
解析 本题考查的是短语make up，其含义是“组成，构成”，如“Ten chapters make up this volume．”(这卷书由十章组成)，又如“Women officers make up 13 percent of the police force．”(女警官占警力的13%。)需要注意的是，由于英语中常用介词by来引导百分比形式的数字来表示变化，如“Our sales last month rose by 5%．”(我们上个月的销售额增长了五个百分点)，如果考生只孤立地看到“by just 4.1%”，而不考虑在此之前的动词短语make up的用法，也许不会很快意识到“by”用在此是完全错误的。所以提醒考生一定认真审视句子中出现的每一个单词。
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