首页
登录
职称英语
While still catching-up to men in some spheres of modern life, women appear
While still catching-up to men in some spheres of modern life, women appear
游客
2025-04-25
19
管理
问题
While still catching-up to men in some spheres of modern life, women appear to be way ahead in at least one undesirable category. Women are particularly susceptible to developing depression and anxiety disorders in response to stress compared to men, according to Dr. Yehuda, chief psychiatrist at New York’s Veteran’s Administration Hospital.
Studies of both animals and humans have shown that sex hormones somehow affects the stress response, causing females under stress to produce more of the trigger chemicals than do males under the same conditions. In several of the studies, when stressed-out female rats had their ovaries (the female reproductive organs) removed, their chemical responses became equal to those of the males.
Adding to a woman’s increased dose of stress chemicals are her increased "opportunities" for stress. "It’s not necessarily that women don’t cope as well. It’s just that they have so much more to cope with," says Dr. Yehuda. "Their capacity for tolerating stress may even be greater than men’s," she observes, "it’s just that they’re dealing with so many more things that they become worn out from it more visibly and sooner."
Dr. Yehuda notes another difference between the sexes. "I think that the kinds of things that women are exposed to tend to be in more of a chronic or repeated nature. Men go to war and are exposed to combat stress. Men are exposed to more acts of random physical violence. The kinds of interpersonal violence that women are exposed to tend to be in domestic situations, by, unfortunately, parents or other family numbers, and they tend not to be one-shot deals. The wear-and-tear that comes from these longer relationships can be quite devastating."
Adeline Alvarez married at 18 and gave birth to a son, but wad determined to finish college. "I struggled a lot to get the college degree. I was living in so much frustration that that was my escape, to go to school, and get ahead and do better." Later, her marriage ended and she became a single mother. "It’s the hardest thing to take care of a teenager, have a job, pay the rent, pay the car payment, and pay the debt. l lived from paycheck to paycheck."
Not everyone experiences the kinds of severe chronic stresses Alvarez describes. But most women today are coping with a lot of obligations, with few breaks, and feeling the strain. Alvarez’s experience demonstrates the importance of finding ways to diffuse stress before it threatens your health and your ability to function. [br] The sentence "I lived from paycheck to paycheck. "(Line 5, para. 5) shows that ______ .
选项
A、Alvarez cared about nothing but making money.
B、Alvarez’s salary barely covered her household expenses.
C、Alvarez got paychecks from different jobs.
D、Alvarez paid practically everything by check.
答案
B
解析
Alvarez在说“I lived from paycheck to paycheck”之前,表达了自己的压力包括“…Pay the rent, pay the car payment,and pay the debt.”因此根据上下文可知,“I lived from paycheck to paycheck”表达是工资“入不敷出”。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/4053103.html
相关试题推荐
It’softenamistaketo______appearance:thatpoor-lookingindividualisanythin
ThespectacularaurorallightdisplaysthatappearinEarth’satmospherearou
ThespectacularaurorallightdisplaysthatappearinEarth’satmospherearou
Somemodernanthropologistsholdthatbiologicalevolutionhasshapednoton
Somemodernanthropologistsholdthatbiologicalevolutionhasshapednoton
Withinhoursofappearingontelevisiontoannouncetheendofconscription,
Withinhoursofappearingontelevisiontoannouncetheendofconscription,
Withinhoursofappearingontelevisiontoannouncetheendofconscription,
Withinhoursofappearingontelevisiontoannouncetheendofconscription,
Withinhoursofappearingontelevisiontoannouncetheendofconscription,
随机试题
Whichdepartmentdoesthespeakerspecificallythank?[originaltext]Iappreciate
•Readtheextractbelowfromanarticleaboutthecoffeeindustry.•Choosetheb
A(compare)______oftypeAwithtypeBshowsthattypeAhasmoreadvantagesf
[originaltext]Humanbeingsenjoychallenges.Manyofthemlikephysicalcha
水泥为气硬性胶凝材料。
投资大、建设周期长、专业复杂、技术人员来自多个部门的大型项目,最好采用()组织
A.吗啡B.纳洛酮C.强痛定D.喷他佐辛E.哌替啶可用于分娩止痛
某男性患者,60岁,有慢性支气管炎、阻塞性肺气肿病史10余年,近3年来反复双下肢
某建筑物的地基基础设计等级为乙级,采用柱下桩基,工程桩采用泥浆护壁钻孔灌注桩,桩
女,45岁,幽门梗阻行持续胃肠减压半个月余,每日补10%葡萄糖2500ml,5%
最新回复
(
0
)