首页
登录
职称英语
There are four basic types of competition in business that form a continuum
There are four basic types of competition in business that form a continuum
游客
2025-04-24
14
管理
问题
There are four basic types of competition in business that form a continuum from pure competition through monopolistic competition and oligopoly (商品供应垄断) to monopoly. At one end of the continuum, pure competition results when every company has a similar product. Companies that deal in commodities such as wheat or corn are often involved in pure competition. In pure competition, it is often the ease and efficiency of distribution that influences purchase.
In contrast, in monopolistic competition, several companies may compete for the sale of items that may be substituted. The classic example of monopolistic competition is coffee and tea. If the price of one is perceived as too high, consumers may begin to purchase the other. Coupons and other discounts (折扣) are often used as part of a marketing strategy to influence sales.
Oligopoly occurs when a few companies dominate the sales of a product or service. For example, only five airline carriers control more than 70 percent of all ticket sales in the United States. In oligopoly, serious competition is not considered desirable because it would result in reduced revenue for every company in the group. Although price wars do occur, in which all companies offer substantial savings to customers, a somewhat similar tendency to raise prices simultaneously is also usual.
Finally, monopoly occurs when only one firm sells the product. Some monopolies have been tolerated for producers of goods and services that have been considered basic or essential, including electricity and water. In these cases, it is government control, rather than competition, that protects and influences sales. [br] The word "tolerated" in Paragraph 4 could best be replaced by ______.
选项
A、permitted
B、reserved
C、criticized
D、devised
答案
A
解析
第四段中“tolerated”的意思是“允许”,A项“permitted许可,允许,准许”与之相符。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/4051027.html
相关试题推荐
Sincetheearlynineties,thetrendinmostbusinesseshasbeentowardon-demand
ThesinglebusinessofHenryThoreau,duringforty-oddyearsofeageractivi
ThesinglebusinessofHenryThoreau,duringforty-oddyearsofeageractivi
ThesinglebusinessofHenryThoreau,duringforty-oddyearsofeageractivi
Forgetfootball.Atmanyhighschools,thefiercestcompetitionisbetweenC
Forgetfootball.Atmanyhighschools,thefiercestcompetitionisbetweenC
Therearefourbasictypesofcompetitioninbusinessthatformacontinuum
Intherelationshipofeducationtobusinessweobservetodayafinestateo
Intherelationshipofeducationtobusinessweobservetodayafinestateo
Intherelationshipofeducationtobusinessweobservetodayafinestateo
随机试题
Thetendencynowadaystowanderinwildernessesisdelightfultosee.Thousa
[originaltext]W:Dad,canIgotoamoviewithSharon?M:Yeah,sure,butwait.
HappinessfollowsaU-shapedcurveduringaperson’slifetime,accordingto
一氧化碳中毒的机制,描述正确的是A.HbCO的解离较氧合血红蛋白的解离速度快36
A.火 B.痰热 C.湿痰 D.寒痰 E.瘀肺痨患者,兼痰黄量多,多兼夹
共用题干 第一篇SleepNecessaryforMemoriesBur
一般来说,心理测量属于()。单选(A)命名量表 (B)顺序量表 (C)等距
A.第一类疫苗 B.第二类疫苗 C.头孢菌素类抗菌药物 D.蛋白同化制剂标
2000年5月的某日,刘某一家人正在看电视,突然电视机爆炸,使刘某受伤,家具也受
下列各项中,注册会计师通常不应与属于上市实体的被审计单位的治理层沟通的是()。
最新回复
(
0
)