首页
登录
职称英语
Consumers and producers obviously make decisions that mold the economy, but t
Consumers and producers obviously make decisions that mold the economy, but t
游客
2025-04-21
22
管理
问题
Consumers and producers obviously make decisions that mold the economy, but there is a third major【61】 to consider the role of government. Government has a powerful【62】 on the economy in at least four ways:
Direct Services. The postal system, for example, is a federal system【63】 the entire nation, as is the large and complex establishment. Conversely the construction and【64】 of most highways, the【65】 of the individual states, and the public educational systems, despite a large funding role by the federal government, are primarily【66】 for by country or city governments. Police and fire protection and sanitation【67】 are also the responsibilities of local government.
Regulation and Control. The government regulates and controls private【68】 in, many ways, for the【69】 of assuring that business serves the best【70】 of the people as a whole. Regulation is necessary in areas where private enterprise is granted a(n)【71】, such as in telephone or electric service. Public policy permits such companies to make a reasonable【72】, but limits their ability to raise prices【73】, since the public depends on their services. Often control is【74】to protect the public, as for example, when the Food and Drug Administration bans harmful drugs, or requires standards of【75】in food. In other industries, government sets guidelines to ensure fair competition without using direct control.
Stabilization and Growth. Branches of government, including Congress and such entities as the Federal Reserve Board, attempt to control the extremes of boom and bust of inflation and depression, by【76】tax rates, the money supply, and the use of credit. They can also【77】the economy through changes in the amount of public spending by the government itself.
Direct Assistance. The government provides many kinds of help to【78】and individuals. For example, tariffs【79】certain products to remain relatively free of foreign competition; imports are sometimes taxed so that American products are able to【80】better with certain foreign goods. In quite a different area, government supports individuals who cannot adequately care for themselves, by making grants to working parents with dependent children, by providing medical care for the aged and the indigent, and through social welfare system. [br]
选项
A、fairly
B、unfairly
C、friendly
D、unnecessarily
答案
B
解析
raise prices unfairly不公正地提价。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/4046980.html
相关试题推荐
Thehousingmarkethasbeenfortwoyearsproppingupconsumers’spiritswhi
Thehousingmarkethasbeenfortwoyearsproppingupconsumers’spiritswhi
Thehousingmarkethasbeenfortwoyearsproppingupconsumers’spiritswhi
In1998consumerscouldpurchasevirtuallyanythingovertheInternet.Books
In1998consumerscouldpurchasevirtuallyanythingovertheInternet.Books
China’sgrowthisnotuniformlyhigh.Likeanyothereconomyintheworld,C
China’sgrowthisnotuniformlyhigh.Likeanyothereconomyintheworld,C
China’sgrowthisnotuniformlyhigh.Likeanyothereconomyintheworld,C
ThanksinnosmallparttoAlGoreandhisfilmproducers,theAmericanpubl
Inaperfectlyfreeandopenmarketeconomy,thetypeofemployer—government
随机试题
Momwasbusycookinginthekitchen________DadwaswatchingTVcomfortably.A、whi
肾上腺皮质功能低下时可出现()A.血容量减少 B.血容量增多 C. D
结合实际,谈谈如何在高校教学过程中贯彻传授知识与培养能力相统一的原则。
请回答防眩板抗风荷载试验的相关问题。(3)防眩板的抗风荷载F的取值应为()。A.
H受体拮抗剂的作用强而持久且副作用少的是A.雷尼替丁 B.两咪替丁 C.法
制吴茱萸炮制时加入的辅料是A.胆汁 B.黑豆汁 C.甘草汁 D.豆腐
甲市政府应上级指示进行新农村规划建设,拟设立一大型休闲活动中心。该休闲活动中心拟
由于铁矿石的价格对钢铁企业的成本影响巨大。为保证钢铁企业的生产经营稳步进行,应该
建筑工地临时供电的架空配电线路,要求线间距离不得小于()m。A.0.2
某公司发行普通股股票融资,社会无风险投资收益率为8%,市场投资组合预期收益率为1
最新回复
(
0
)