首页
登录
职称英语
Imagine a world in which there was suddenly no emotion — a world in which hu
Imagine a world in which there was suddenly no emotion — a world in which hu
游客
2025-04-15
30
管理
问题
Imagine a world in which there was suddenly no emotion — a world in which human beings could feel no love happiness, no terror or hate. Try to imagine the consequences of such a transformation. People might not be able to stay alive: knowing neither joy nor pleasure, neither anxiety nor fear, they would be as likely to repeat acts that hurt them as acts that were beneficial. They could not learn. They could not benefit from experience because this emotionless world would lack rewards and punishments. Society would soon disappear: People would be as likely to harm one another as to provide help and support. Human relationships would not exist: In a world without friends or enemies, there could be no marriage, affection among companions, or bonds among members or groups. Society’s economic underpinnings would be destroyed: since there would be no incentives of any kind. For as we will see, incentives imply a capacity to enjoy them.
In such a world, the chances that the human species would survive are next to zero, because emotions are the basic instrument of our survival and adaptation. Emotions structure the world for us in important ways. As individuals, we categorize objects on the basis of our emotions. True, we consider the length, shape, size, or texture, but an object’s physical aspects are less important than what it has done or can do to us — hurt us, surprise us, anger us or make us joyful. We also use categorizations colored by emotions in our families, communities, and overall society. Out of our emotional experiences with objects and events comes a social feeling of agreement that certain things and actions are "good" and others are "bad" , and we apply these categories to every aspect of our social life — from what foods we eat and what clothes we wear to how we keep promises and which people our group will accept. In fact, society explains our emotional reactions and altitudes, such as loyalty, morality, pride, shame, guilt, fear and greed, in order to maintain itself. It gives high rewards to individuals who perform important tasks such as surgery, makes heroes out of individuals for unusual or dangerous achievements such as flying fighter planes in a war, and uses the legal and penal system to make people afraid to engage in antisocial acts. [br] The emotional aspects of an object are more important than its physical aspects in that they
选项
A、help society exploit its members for profit
B、encourage us to perform important tasks
C、help to perfect the legal and penal system
D、help us to adapt our behavior to the world surrounding us
答案
D
解析
细节事实题。根据题干关键词an object,physical aspects定位到原文尾段第四、五句。第五句中的use categorizations…by emotions与选项D中的help us to adapt对应。故答案为D。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/4038816.html
相关试题推荐
(浙江大学2009年试题)Teachersneedtobeawareoftheemotional,intellectual,and
(浙江大学2009年试题)Teachersneedtobeawareoftheemotional,intellectual,and
(浙江大学2009年试题)Teachersneedtobeawareoftheemotional,intellectual,and
(浙江大学2009年试题)Teachersneedtobeawareoftheemotional,intellectual,and
(浙江大学2009年试题)Teachersneedtobeawareoftheemotional,intellectual,and
(浙江大学2009年试题)Teachersneedtobeawareoftheemotional,intellectual,and
(浙江大学2009年试题)Teachersneedtobeawareoftheemotional,intellectual,and
(浙江大学2009年试题)Teachersneedtobeawareoftheemotional,intellectual,and
(浙江大学2009年试题)Teachersneedtobeawareoftheemotional,intellectual,and
(浙江大学2009年试题)Teachersneedtobeawareoftheemotional,intellectual,and
随机试题
Ifyoufeeltiredafterhardwork,agoodplaceforarestisDalian.Unlike
IndividualLongTurnNow,I’mgoingtogiveyouatopicandI’dlikeyou
Overthelast25years,Britishsocietyhaschangedagreatdeal--oratleas
Letmeexplainsomeoftheseinmoredetail.First,facialexpression.Facia
Iamoneofthemanycitypeoplewhoarealwayssayingthatgiventhechoice
A.providesB.duetoC.constructionD.servingE.ascendingF.enterpr
关于CBR试验说法正确的是()。A.大试简击实后,试样不宜高出筒高5mm B
基础心理学是研究()。 (A)正常成人心理现象的心理学基础学科 (B
男性,40岁,有早期肝硬化史,胆囊炎,因劳累,近1周发热,39℃右季肋区不适,腹
片示根充完善,牙槽骨吸收小于1/3,拟行金合金烤瓷冠修复。烤瓷冠颊侧应选择的
最新回复
(
0
)