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  3. A healthy system of higher education offers many rewards: scientific discove

A healthy system of higher education offers many rewards: scientific discove

游客2025-04-14  29
问题     A healthy system of higher education offers many rewards: scientific discoveries, eventual and even unforeseen applications, thoughtful political leadership, intelligent public discourse, cultural vitality, and an educated workforce. Higher learning serves several goals in coordination, goals that are mutually reinforcing. The aims are at once personal and social, private and public, economic, ethical, and intellectual. Of course, higher education has a utilitarian function. In that regard, as Robert Bellah(罗伯特-贝拉)states, it possesses "its own legitimacy". Yet, it is crucial to combine and integrate that function with other aims and ends, with what Bellah calls " education for the development of character, citizenship, and culture. "
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答案     健康的高等教育系统提供许多奖励：科学发现(最终甚至不可预见的应用)、深思熟虑的政治领导、智慧的公共演讲、文化活力以及受过教育的劳动力。高等院校有以下几个协调日标，这几个目标是相辅相成的。其目的在于个人与社会，私人和公共，经济、道德和智力之间的协调。当然，高等教育具有实用功能。在这方面，正如罗伯特·贝拉指出的那样，它拥有“自己的合法性”。然而，关键是要结合和整合其他意图和目的的功能，就像贝拉所呼吁的那样“教育为品格、公民身份和文化的发展服务”。
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