首页
登录
职称英语
Celebrate. Celebrate. Physicians are delighted with a Food and Drug Administ
Celebrate. Celebrate. Physicians are delighted with a Food and Drug Administ
游客
2025-04-05
34
管理
问题
Celebrate. Celebrate. Physicians are delighted with a Food and Drug Administration(FDA)advisory panel’s recommendation earlier this year that Vioxx and its cousins Bextra and Celebrex(all medicines known as Cox-2 inhibitors)should remain on the market, despite evidence they increase heart disease risk in some people. The panelists reached their decision after weighing all the data and concluding the benefits of these pain-relieving drugs outweighed the risks.
Specifically, these scientists acknowledged that, for some patients, these prescription drugs were uniquely effective in reducing pain from arthritis and other causes. For others—concerned about ulcers associated with aspirin and other OTC analgesics—the Cox-2 inhibitors offered the advantage of minimizing potentially serious effects of stomach irritation.
Now is an appropriate time for everyone to take a fresh look at the benefit-risk equation for Vioxx and the other Cox-2 inhibitors.
The risks—increased risk of heart disease in some who use the drugs—have been well publicized. Much less publicity has been given to a spectrum of real and potential benefits that go way beyond reduced risk of stomach irritation. These little-discussed benefits would have been lost, perhaps permanently—had Vioxx, Bextra and Celebrex been driven from shelves in pursuit of perfect safety, an unattainable goal.
For example, there is substantial evidence Cox-2 inhibitors can reduce development of colon polyps, which may become colon cancel indeed. Celebrex is FDA-approved for those genetically prone to colon cancer. Ironically, the 2004 study that revealed the elevated heart attack risk of Vioxx was primarily designed to further establish the drug’s effectiveness in protecting against colon cancer. And while the results of that interrupted trial have not yet been published, there is good reason to believe they will confirm the protective effects against colon cancer established in research over the last 10 years.
At the time of its withdrawal from the market last fall, studies of Vioxx as well as the other Cox-2 drugs suggested they had other anti-cancer properties as well, possibly reducing the risk of malignancies of a number of sites, including the lung and esophagus.
Had these drugs been dismissed, their untapped promise for prevention would have evaporated well before it was evaluated and applied to save lives. Fortunately, cooler and wiser heads prevailed. [br] The FDA advisory panel recommends that Cox-2 inhibitors should be______.
选项
A、given clinic test
B、taken with great caution
C、used to treat heart problems
D、made available to the patients
答案
D
解析
题目问:美国食品和药物管理局(FDA)顾问小组建议Cox2抑制剂应该怎样?第一段第句Physicians are delighted with a Food and Drug Administration(FDA)advisory panel’s recommendation earlier this year that Vioxx and its cousins Bextra and Celebrex(all medicines known as Cox2 inhibitors)should remain on the market,despite evidence they increase heart disease risk in some people.通过此句话可知,美国食品和药物管理局(FDA)顾问小组建议,尽管有证据证明这些Cox2抑制剂类的药物增加了某些人患心脏病的危险,但是仍然应该在市场上出售。据此可知,应该选择D。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/4027124.html
相关试题推荐
TheFoodandDrugAdministrationsaidWednesdaythatitistryingtotrackd
TheFoodandDrugAdministrationsaidWednesdaythatitistryingtotrackd
TheFoodandDrugAdministrationsaidWednesdaythatitistryingtotrackd
LeaksfromEdwardSnowden,asystem’sadministratorturnedwhistleblowerat
In1844,CharlesStun,aBritishsoldierandcolonialadministrator,madeanexp
Celebrate.Celebrate.PhysiciansaredelightedwithaFoodandDrugAdminist
Celebrate.Celebrate.PhysiciansaredelightedwithaFoodandDrugAdminist
Celebrate.Celebrate.PhysiciansaredelightedwithaFoodandDrugAdminist
Inrecentyears,businessschools______themaster’sdegreeinbusinessadministr
Adebatehaseruptedwithinmedicineoverhowtoensurethatphysiciansmain
随机试题
Traditionally,thestudyofhistoryhashadfixedboundariesandfocalpoint
SimilaritiesandDifferencesbetweenPublicSpeakingandConversationI.
PASSAGEFOUR[br]Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?Waystoavoidsillyerro
Thepooroldconsumer!We’dhavetopayagreatdealmoreifadvertisingdid
消防技术服务机构出具虚假失实文件,情节严重或者给他人造成重大损失的,由()依法
混凝土路缘石外观质量一等品可视面粘皮(蜕皮)及表面缺损面积应小于等于()mm。
某混凝土试块强度值不满足规范要求,但经法定检测单位对混凝土实体强度经过法定检测后
共用题干 ScienceandTechnologyThereisad
有舌本强临床表现的属于( ) A.足太阴脾经病证 B.手少阴心经病证 C
依据《安全生产法》,全面负责领导安全生产工作,在各类重大、特大事故的应急救援工作
最新回复
(
0
)