2. 职称英语
  3. It is known from the first paragraph that______ [br] According to the author, wh

It is known from the first paragraph that______ [br] According to the author, wh

游客2025-03-25  45
问题 It is known from the first paragraph that______ [br] According to the author, which of the following people usually lead a new fashion?
选项 A、Philosophers.
B、Artists.
C、Writers.
D、The social elite.
答案 D
解析 细节题。根据文章第二段。在一个阶级社会中，上层社会或所谓的社会精英的生活和行为的更为外在的特点很可能被紧靠其下的那个社会阶层所仿效，这个阶层又进而被社会结构中紧靠其下的群体所仿效。这一过程使时尚成为一种垂直的下传。然而，精英阶层发现由于被别人仿效，他们已不再与众不同，因此他们又采纳新的区分标准，而这些标准被仿效后又会被取代。正是这种特点使得时尚成为一种运动。由此可见，引导一种新时尚的通常是社会精英，即D。
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