首页
登录
职称英语
If a society encourages freedom of thought and expression, then, during the time
If a society encourages freedom of thought and expression, then, during the time
游客
2025-02-26
29
管理
问题
If a society encourages freedom of thought and expression, then, during the time when it does so, creativity will flourish in that society. In the United States creativity flourished during the eighteenth century. It is clear, therefore, that freedom of thought was encouraged in the United States during the eighteenth century. An error of reasoning of the same kind as one contained in the passage is present in each of the following arguments EXCEPT:
选项
A、According to the airline industry, airfares have to rise if air travel is to be made safer; since airfares were just raised, we can rest assured that air travel will therefore become safer.
B、We can conclude that the Hillside police department has improved its efficiency, because crime rates are down in Hillside, and it is an established fact that crime rates go down when police departments increase their efficiency.
C、People who are really interested in the preservation of wildlife obviously do not go hunting for big game; since Gerda has never gone hunting for big game and intends never to do so, it is clear that she is really interested in the preservation of wildlife.
D、If the contents of a bottle are safe to drink, the bottle will not be marked "poison," so, since the bottle is not marked "poison," its contents will be safe to drink.
E、None of the so-called Western democracies is really democratic, because, for a country to be democratic, the opinion of each of its citizens must have a meaningful effect on government and in none of these countries does each citizen s opinion have such an effect.
答案
E
解析
我们知道一个命题的原命题正确,推不出它的逆命题也是正确的,但是可以推出它的逆否命题是一定正确的。本题论述中的(A)、(B)、(C)和(D)四个选项都犯了由原命题成立推出逆命题成立的逻辑错误,而(E)的论述则是由原命题成立推出逆否命题也成立 因此(E)是本题的正确选项
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3973625.html
相关试题推荐
Ifasocietyencouragesfreedomofthoughtandexpression,then,duringthetime
Thenationsbiggestretailersreportedstrongsalesduringthelastsixmonths.
Untilrecentlyitwasthoughtthatinkusedbeforethesixteenthcenturydidnot
ExportsofUnitedStateswoodpulpwillriseconsiderablyduringthisyear.The
Duringasinglehour,anautomaticcameraphotographed100vehiclesthatweresp
Thepopulationofperegrinefalconsdeclinedrapidlyduringthe1950’sand1960’
Asmalldoseofwidelyusedtranquilizerallowspeopletolieduringliedetecto
Itwaslongthoughtthatanow-rarediseaseofthejoints,alkaptonuria,wasepi
Ethicist:Asocietyisjustwhenandonlywhenfirst,eachpersonhasanequalr
TheUnitedStatesisnotusuallythoughtofasanationofparakeetlovers.Yet
随机试题
A.divisionB.sufficientC.constantD.depthsE.exteriorF.whereasG.stable
TheWorldBank’sRealProblemTheWorldBankisundeniably
实验室不应允许客户进入实验相关区域,以保持实验工作的独立性和公正性。
小量杏仁的镇咳平喘原因是A.化痰而止咳平喘B.对黏膜的局麻作用C.抗炎作用D.分
下列各项中,应在资产负债表“应付账款”项目列示的有:A、“预付账款”科目所属明细
采集24小时尿标本时,其正确的采集时间是( )。A.早7:00至次晨7:00
某铝粉生产厂房内可以采用()采暖。A.明火 B.表面平均温度不超过82.5
简述现代企业人力资源管理各个历史发展阶段的特点。
中央银行作为银行的银行,其对银行的业务不包括()。A.发行货币 B.作
关于招标分部分项工程量清单的项目特征描述,应遵循的编制原则有()。A.按专业工
最新回复
(
0
)