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While many Russian composers of the nineteenth century contributed to an emergin
While many Russian composers of the nineteenth century contributed to an emergin
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2025-02-20
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问题
While many Russian composers of the nineteenth century contributed to an emerging national style, other composers did not (i)________ idiomatic Russian musical elements, (ii)______ instead the traditional musical vocabulary of Western European Romanticism.
选项
A、utilize...rejecting
B、incorporate…preferring
C、exclude…avoiding
D、repudiate…expanding
E、esteem…disdaining
答案
B
解析
空格(i):
-方程等号:while前后取反,not取反。
- 强词和对应:许多19世纪的俄罗斯作曲家促成了一种新兴的民族风格,idiomatic Russian musical elements和national style同义重复。while和not两次取反,因此空格(i)和contributed to构成同义重复,空格填一个正向词。utilize使用,incorporate包含,exclude排除,repudiate否认,esteem尊重。选项A、B、E合适。
空格(ii):
- 方程等号:逗号,前后取同。
- 强词和对应:逗号前面说其他的作曲家没有促成俄罗斯的民族音乐,而idiomatic Russian musical elements和traditional musical vocabulary of Western European Romanticism,前者是新出现的俄罗斯音乐,后者是传统的西欧浪漫主义音乐,在这里表达的对象发生了变化,所以空格(ii)应该体现这些作曲家对于西欧音乐的正向态度,填一个正向词。reject拒绝(错),prefer更喜欢(对),avoid避免(错),expand扩展(对),disdain贬低(错)。答案选B。
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