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Illocutionary act is ______ .A、the act of conveying literal meaning by means of
Illocutionary act is ______ .A、the act of conveying literal meaning by means of
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2024-12-31
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问题
Illocutionary act is ______ .
选项
A、the act of conveying literal meaning by means of syntax, lexicon and phonology
B、the act performed by or resulting from saying something
C、the act of conveying the influence of something on the hearer
D、the consequential effect of a locution upon the hearer
答案
B
解析
言外行为:指说话时,因为言语本身的一些习惯力量而随之产生的一些行为,如允诺、警告等等;言外行为通常表述的是说话者的交流目的或意图。而选项A:指“说话”这一行为本身,即发声、说出单词、句子等行为。言内行为通常表述的是话语的字面意思。选项D为盲后行为:指话语在听者身上产生的效果。
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