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"The lettuce was lonely without tomatoes and cucumbers for company" is an exampl
"The lettuce was lonely without tomatoes and cucumbers for company" is an exampl
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2024-12-25
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问题
"The lettuce was lonely without tomatoes and cucumbers for company" is an example of
选项
A、exaggeration.
B、understatement.
C、personification.
D、synecdoche.
答案
C
解析
主要修辞手法有:对偶、比喻、拟人、借代、夸张、排比等。exaggeration(夸张),指对事物或行为作超越事实的描述;understatement在修辞学里的含义是:对想强调的东西故意轻描淡写;personification(拟人),即把事物人格化。本题“生菜没有西红柿和黄瓜的陪伴是孤独的”,把生菜、西红柿和黄瓜都赋予了人的情感,所以为拟人的修辞方法;synecdoche(提喻,相当于借代、指代),是不直接说某一事物的名称,而是借事物的本身所呈现的各种对应的现象来表现该事物的修辞手段,例如:Outside,(there is)a sea of faces.外面街上,是人的海洋。(以人体的局部代全体,即以faces表示people)。
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