Which of the following languages does NOT belong to the Sino-Tibetan family?A、Ch

游客2024-12-25 15

问题 Which of the following languages does NOT belong to the Sino-Tibetan family?

选项 A、Chinese.
B、Thai.
C、Burmese.
D、Arabic.

答案 D

解析考查语言学。19世纪，欧洲的比较学派研究了世界上近一百种语言，发现有些语言的某些语音、词汇、语法规则之间有对应关系，有些相似之处，他们便把这些语言归为一类，称为同族语言；由于有的族与族之间又有些对应关系，又归在一起，称为同系语言，这就是所谓语言间的谱系关系。现在，世界上主要的语系有七大类：印欧语系是最大的语系，下分印度、伊朗、日耳曼、拉丁、斯拉夫、波罗的海等语族。汉藏语系下分汉语和藏缅、壮侗、苗瑶等语族，包括汉语、藏语、缅甸语、克伦语、壮语、苗语、瑶语等。此外还有阿尔泰语系、闪含语系、德拉维达语系、高加索语系、拉尔语系等。

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