______refers to some contrast or discrepancy between appearance and reality.A、Al

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问题 ______refers to some contrast or discrepancy between appearance and reality.

选项 A、Allegory
B、Conflict
C、Irony
D、Flashback

答案 C

解析考查英美文学。本题考查一些常用的文学术语，答案是Irony，反语。Allegory，寓言，讽喻：一种文学、戏剧或绘画的艺术手法，其中人物和事件代表抽象的观点、原则或支配力，从而使表面含义含有或表达一种对等的，但更深刻的象征意义。(A literary, dramatic，or pictorial device in which characters and events stand for abstract ideas，principles，or forces，so that the literal sense has or suggests a parallel，deeper symbolic sense．)Conflict，冲突：戏剧或小说中人物或势力间的对立，尤指推动或影响故事情节的矛盾冲突。(Opposition between characters or forces in a work of drama or fiction，especially opposition that motivates or shapes the action of the plot．)Flashback，倒叙，闪回镜头：一种文学或电影的表现手法，往往在一段按正常时间顺序记叙的叙事中插入一件以前发生过的事情。(A literary or cinematic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological order of a narrative．)

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