2. 职称英语
  3. As most schools are set up today, learning is compulsory. It is an ought, ev

As most schools are set up today, learning is compulsory. It is an ought, ev

游客2024-10-21  5
问题     As most schools are set up today, learning is compulsory. It is an ought, even worse, a must,【C1】______ by regular hours and rigid discipline. And the young sneer at the oughts and 【C2】______ the musts with all their energy. The feeling often lasts【C3】______ a lifetime. For too many of us, learning appears to be a【C4】______ of our own will to external direction.
    Much unhappiness has been 【C5】______by those people who have never recognized that it is【C6】______ necessary to make themselves into whole and【C7】______ personalities as to keep themselves clean, healthy and financially solvent.【C8】______ of the mind and spirit is not a quality conferred by nature, or by God. Man has the capacity to 【C9】______it; but to achieve it depends on his own【C10】______.
    During our earthly life, the body gradually dies; even the emotions become 【C11】______. But the mind in most of us continues to live, and even grows more 【C12】______ and active, enjoys itself more, works and plays with more expansion and【C13】______.
    Many people have played themselves to death, or eaten and drunk themselves to death. Nobody has ever【C14】______ himself to death. The chief danger 【C15】______us is not age. It is laziness, sloth, routine, stupidity—【C16】______ their way in like wind through 【C17】______, seeping into the cellar like swamp water. Many who avoid learning, or abandon it, find that life is 【C18】______dry. They spend 30 years in chair looking glumly out at the sand and the ocean. But that is not how to live.
    No learner has ever run【C19】______ of subjects to explore. The pleasures of learning are indeed pleasures. You can live longest and best and most【C20】______ by attaining and preserving the happiness of learning. [br] 【C12】
选项 A、alive
B、lively
C、live
D、livestock
答案 B
解析 形近词辨析题。首先排除[D]，因为livestock表示“家畜，牲畜”，是名词，与原文意义不符。其他三个选项均可用作形容词，[A]alive表示“活着的”，常用作表语，例如：She was still alive when I reached the hospital．[B]lively “活泼的，生动的，鲜明的”，符合题意。[C]live可以表示“有生命的，活的”，例如：live fish“活鱼”；也可以表示“现场直播的，实况转播的”，例如：live coverage of the World Cup“世界杯实况报道”。
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