2. 职称英语
  3. Jack ran quickly to his dormitory, three books________under his arm.A、were held

Jack ran quickly to his dormitory, three books________under his arm.A、were held

游客2024-08-23  24
问题 Jack ran quickly to his dormitory, three books________under his arm.
选项 A、were held
B、to be held
C、held
D、holding
答案 C
解析 杰克迅速跑向寝室，胳膊下夹着三本书。独立主格结构题。独立主格结构是由名词或代词作为逻辑主语，加上分词、形容词、副词、动词不定式或介词短语作为逻辑谓语构成。这种结构在形式上与主句没有关系，在句中的功能就相当于一个带有自己主语的状语从句，常用来表示时间、原因、条件、行为方式或伴随情况等。原句中前半句和后半句用逗号隔开，没有连词，而后半句又含有逻辑主语three books，所以后半句不可能是句子，只能是独立主格结构，故排除A项；books与动词hold之间是被动关系，因此排除D项；此处的独立主格结构是用作伴随状语，由前半句的ran可知hold这个动作已经发生，而B项表示的是将来的动作，故排除。因此，C项为答案。
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