首页
登录
职称英语
Resources can be said to be scarce in both an absolute and relative sense: t
Resources can be said to be scarce in both an absolute and relative sense: t
游客
2024-08-16
42
管理
问题
Resources can be said to be scarce in both an absolute and relative sense: the surface of the Earth is finite, imposing absolute scarcity: but the scarcity that concerns economists is the relative scarcity of resources for different uses. Materials used for one purpose can not at the same time be used for other purposes: if the quantity of an input is limited, the increased use of it in one manufacturing process must cause it to become less available for other uses.
The cost of a product in terms of money may not measure its true cost to society. The true cost of, say, the construction of a supersonic jet is the value of the schools and refrigerators that will never be built as a result. Every act of production uses up some of society’s available resources: it means the foregoing of an opportunity to produce something else. In deciding how to use resources most effectively to satisfy the wants of the community, this opportunity cost must ultimately be taken into account.
In a market economy the price of a good and the quantity supplied depend on the cost of making it, and that cost, ultimately, is the cost of not making other goods. The market mechanism enforces this relationship. The cost of, say, a pair of shoes is the price of the leather, the labor, the fuel, and other elements used in producing them. However, the price of these inputs, in turn, depends on what they can produce elsewhere—if the leather can be used to produce handbags that are valued highly by consumers, the prices of leather would be correspondingly higher. [br] What determines the price of goods in a market economy?
选项
答案
The cost of all elements of its production.
解析
(最后一段以一双鞋的价格为例讲了它的成本包含皮革的价格,劳动力,燃料以及制造过程中所需其他元素的价值。由此可以推断在市场经济下,一件商品的价格由其制造过程中所需所有元素的成本决定。)
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3722459.html
相关试题推荐
Resourcescanbesaidtobescarceinbothanabsoluteandrelativesense:t
Resourcescanbesaidtobescarceinbothanabsoluteandrelativesense:t
Resourcescanbesaidtobescarceinbothanabsoluteandrelativesense:t
Resourcescanbesaidtobescarceinbothanabsoluteandrelativesense:t
Resourcescanbesaidtobescarceinbothanabsoluteandrelativesense:t
Resourcescanbesaidtobescarceinbothanabsoluteandrelativesense:t
Resourcescanbesaidtobescarceinbothanabsoluteandrelativesense:t
Resourcescanbesaidtobescarceinbothanabsoluteandrelativesense:t
Jessicatoldmethatshehadabsolutelyno______ofevermeetingthembefore.A、re
Jessicatoldmethatshehadabsolutelyno_________ofevermeetingthembefore
随机试题
在公路设计时,一般按15年预测设计交通量的有()。A.高速公路 B.一级公路
以下不符合“营改增”销售额规定的是()。A.直接收费的金融服务,以提供直接收费
全生涯现金流量模拟主要反映了( )。A.客户过去10年的现金流变化状况 B.
文化对人的影响是深远持久的,下列诗句的寓意符合这一特点的是()。A.江山代有
患者,男,65岁,咳喘20年,动则喘甚,呼多吸少,气不得续,形瘦神疲,汗出肢冷,
共用题干 患者女性,40岁。因过度肥胖于6种月前做消化道旁路手术。最近出现双手
吴某在某小区大门旁游荡,看到两岁的小强戴着和田玉坠随保姆出来玩耍。吴某用糖果哄骗
教学从本质上说,是一种()。 A.认识活动B.教师教的活动 C.学
下列不属于国家与私人垄断资本在企业外部结合的是()。A.“国有化”政策 B.
男,12岁。1个月前无明显诱因出现左胫骨近端肿痛,逐渐加重,皮肤表面静脉怒张,皮
最新回复
(
0
)