首页
登录
职称英语
Scottish writer Adam Smith is often considered the most important econom
Scottish writer Adam Smith is often considered the most important econom
游客
2024-08-14
31
管理
问题
Scottish writer Adam Smith is often considered the most important economist the world has ever known.The concepts of bargaining and self-interest that he explored, and【C1】_________ (possible) of different types of agreements and interests—such as " the common interest "—are of recurring appeal to philosophers.His 【C2】 wri_________are also important because they give a more general and abstract form to the idea of the "commercial" society that was developed by his friend David Hume.
Like his Swiss contemporary Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Smith assumes that the motives of human beings are partly benevolent and 【C3】_________ self-interested, but that self-interest is the stronger trait and so is a better guide to human behaviour.He believes that this can be【C4】 conf_________ by social observation, and so, broadly speaking, his approach is an empirical one.In one of his most famous discussions of the psychology of bargaining, he contends that the most frequent opening gambit in a bargain is for one party to urge the 【C5】_________—"the best way for you to get what you want is for you to give me what I want".In other words, "we address ourselves, not to[another’s]humanity, but to their self-love."
Smith goes on to claim that the exchange of useful objects is a distinctively human【C6】_________ (character).He notes that dogs are observed exchanging bones, and that should an animal wish to【C7】ob_________ something, the only way it can do so is to "gain the favour of those whose service it requires".Human may also depend on this sort of "fawning or servile attention", but they cannot resort to it whenever they need help, 【C8】be_________ life requires "the cooperation and assistance of great multitudes".For example, to stay【C9】_________ (comfort) at an inn for a night we require the input of many people—to cook and serve the food, to prepare the room and so on—none of whose services can be depended on through good will alone.For this reason, "man is an animal that makes bargains"—and the bargain is struck by【C10】_________ (propose) a deal that appears to be in the self-interest of both parties. [br] 【C4】
选项
答案
confirmed
解析
空格所在的句 子提到“他认为这可以通过社会观察得到证实。因此,从广义上讲,他的方法是一种实证方法。”空格前是can be ,空格后是by,所以空格处应填动词的过去分词表被动,再根据句意及所给单词的前四个字母,故本空应填confirmed.
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3719119.html
相关试题推荐
Itishardtotellwhetherthecountryisgoingtohaveaneconomicboomora___
Inthesummerof1964,well-knownwriterandeditorNormanCousinsbecameve
Inthesummerof1964,well-knownwriterandeditorNormanCousinsbecameve
Makingagoodfirstimpressionisimportantforbuildingrelationshipswith
Makingagoodfirstimpressionisimportantforbuildingrelationshipswith
Makingagoodfirstimpressionisimportantforbuildingrelationshipswith
Makingagoodfirstimpressionisimportantforbuildingrelationshipswith
OneofAmerica’smostimportantexportsishermodernmusic.Americanpopula
OneofAmerica’smostimportantexportsishermodernmusic.Americanpopula
OneofAmerica’smostimportantexportsishermodernmusic.Americanpopula
随机试题
Thispassageisintendedtogiveadviceon______.[br]Theauthorofthepassag
Mr.Smithdroveslowlyonthewayhomeuntilhereachedthehighway,______thes
【B1】[br]【B4】on→to错误所在句的意思是“儿童书籍的作者避免在书中提到性”,根据refertosth.(提到)这一固定搭配,名词refer
Businessandgovernmentleadersalsoconsidertheinflationratetobeanim
Throughouthistorythebasicunitofalmosteveryhumansocietyhasbeenthe
下列叙述不正确的一项为A.统计研究是通过指标来回答研究目的 B.以上都不对
五体与五脏的主要关系中,下面属于“五脏所主”的是A.心主筋 B.肝主统血
工作轮换的优点有()。A.能丰富培训对象的工作经历 B.能较好地识别培训
(2011年真题)从理论上来说,如果员工接受的在职培训是一种纯粹的一般培训,则处
按照我国建设工程造价构成的划分,下列费用中属于涨价预备费的有( )。A.人工、
最新回复
(
0
)