2. 职称英语
  3. Plagiarism is the practice of dishonestly claiming or implying original aut

Plagiarism is the practice of dishonestly claiming or implying original aut

游客2024-05-29  42
问题      Plagiarism is the practice of dishonestly claiming or implying original authorship of material which one has not actually created, such as when a person incorporates material from someone else’s work into his own work without attributing it. The United States of America Office of Research Integrity【C1】______ plagiarism  as "the appropriation of another person’s idea, processes, results or words without【C2】______ appropriate  credit". Moreover, Shakespeare’s appropriation of stories into his plays may be considered plagiarism   except that Shakespeare【C3】______ claimed that the stories were his own.
     Within academia, plagiarism is seen as【C4】______ dishonesty and is a serious and punishable academic offense.
     There is little academic research into the frequency of plagiarism. Any research that has taken place has【C5】______ on universities (high educations). Of the【C6】______ of cheating (including plagiarism, inventing  data and cheating during an exam), students admit to plagiarism more than any other. 25% to 90% of students admit to plagiarism.  However, this figure【C7】______ considerably to 20% and 10% when students are asked about the frequency of "serious" plagiarism (such as copying most of an assignment, or purchasing a【C8】______ paper from a website).
     Plagiarism is not necessarily the same as copyright infringement(侵害), which occurs when one violates  copyright law. The copying of a few sentences for a【C9】______ is fair use under copyright law, but, if not attributed to the true【C10】______ , it is plagiarism.
A) increases                                I) never
B) focused                                  J) complete
C) social                                   K) decreases
D) forms                                    L) depended
E) quotation                                M) author
F) ever                                     N) defined
G) giving                                   O) paragraph
H) academic [br] 【C2】
选项
答案 G
解析 该空所在的句子是宾语从句，该句缺少谓语动词。根据空前的介词without可知这里所填动词应是-ing形式。根据本句大意“剽窃是指占有另一个人的观点、方法、结果或语言，而没有给予适当的归属证明”。可以推断选giving。
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