首页
登录
职称英语
Happiness follows a U-shaped curve during a person’s lifetime, according to
Happiness follows a U-shaped curve during a person’s lifetime, according to
游客
2024-05-20
54
管理
问题
Happiness follows a U-shaped curve during a person’s lifetime, according to research showing that middle-aged people are the unhappiest.
Satisfaction with life starts to drop as early as a person’s late 20s and does not begin to recover until well past 50, says Bert van Landeghem, an economist at Maastricht University in Belgium. While young adults are carefree and full of hope for the future and the over-50s have come to terms with the trials of life, the research indicates that those in the middle feel weighed down by the demands on them.
The study found "a substantial dip in happiness during the middle of people’s lives is the equivalent to becoming unemployed or losing a family member".
The conclusions come in a study of how people perceive their wellbeing. Mr. van Landeghem, who is 29, will present his research at the Royal Economic Society annual conference at Royal Holloway, the University of London, this week.
While Mr. van Landeghem said happiness did return with age, he warned that older people did not actually recapture the spirit of their youth. They simply learnt to be satisfied with their lot. "A U-shaped happiness curve does not necessarily imply that a 65-year-old prefers his own life to the life of a 25-year-old," he said. "Both the 25-year-old and 65-year-old might agree that it is nicer to be 25 than to be 65. But the 65-year-old might nevertheless be more satisfied, as he has learned to be satisfied with what he has."
Studies around the world have shown that happiness tends to dip in midlife, he said, and that this was not just a phenomenon confined to the Western world.
Last month, Lewis Wolpert, emeritus (荣誉的) professor of biology at University College London, said happiness could peak as late as 80. In a book called You ’re Looking Very Well, Prof Wolpert said most people were "averagely happy" in their teens and 20s, but this declined until early middle age as they attempted to support a family and career.
He added: "From the mid-40s, people tend to become ever more cheerful and optimistic, perhaps reaching a maximum in their late 70s or 80s." An easing of the responsibilities of middle age, maturity and an increased focus on the things we enjoy contributed to the trend, he said. [br] Mr. van Landeghem suggested that happiness returns with age simply because old people learnt to face their fate with______.
选项
答案
satisfaction
解析
空前的with表明,本空应填一名词(短语)。根据题干中的returns with age,simply和learnt to将本题出处定位到第五段前两句。题干中的Mr.van Landeghem…with age与Mr.van Landeghem…with age对应,simply为原文信息复现,old people learnt to与They simply learnt to对应,故face their fate with…应该与be satisfied with their lot对应。既然是知足常乐,那也就是说他们能以满足的心态来看待命运,故将satisfied转化为名词satisfaction即可。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3602913.html
相关试题推荐
Thepastdecadehasbeenthewarmestfor1,000years,accordingtoa(n)________
TheAmericandreamismost______duringtheperiodsofproductivityandwealthg
Duringthewartime,anyonewho______withenemiesmightbesentencedtobeshot
Americanjusticeworksonthe______thatanaccusedpersonisinnocentuntilthe
Ifapersontalksabouthisweakpoints,hislistenerisexpectedtosaysomethi
Apersonwhoisdyingofincurablecancerofthethroatisinterriblepain,whi
Onlythe______oftheofficemanageress,whoknewofAlice’spersonaldifficult
Sibylwasthemost______,helpful,andgenerouspersontoworkwith.A、graceful
Thecaptain’sconfidenceduringthebigstorm______thatthepassengerssafe.A、
Thecounselors______thedormitoryduringthefiredrill.A、scannedB、scrutinize
随机试题
Theprofessorwrotealetterof______forhisstudentwhowasapplyingtoafam
[originaltext]Evenifyou’vekickedoffafitnessroutineandyou’rechoosi
以中心组座谈方式进行旅游资源市场调研,比较适宜组织( )位调查对象。A.5~8
最重要的传染源是()。A.病人 B.病原携带者 C.受感染动物 D.潜
A.气芳香,味微涩而辛凉B.气辛香,味辛辣,麻舌C.揉搓后有特殊的清凉香气,味辛
关于盐酸普萘洛尔,下列说法不正确的是A.支气管患者忌用 B.镇静催眠药 C.
电缆夹层、电缆竖井、电缆沟敷设的非阻燃电缆应包绕防火包带或涂防火涂料,涂刷应覆盖
自美国本届政府上台以来,世界主要经济体对美方的________主义多有领教,对美
儿科用药中,最方便、最安全、最经济的给药途径是A.口服给药 B.静脉注射 C
口腔颌面部脓肿切开引流中操作错误的是A.在波动明显处切口,并达最低位置 B.切
最新回复
(
0
)