首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] The University of Tennessee’s Walters Life Sciences Building
[originaltext] The University of Tennessee’s Walters Life Sciences Building
游客
2024-05-14
55
管理
问题
The University of Tennessee’s Walters Life Sciences Building is a model animal facility — spotlessly clean, careful in obtaining prior approval for experiments from an animal care committee.
Of the 15,000 mice housed there in a typical year, most give their lives for humanity. These are "good" mice and as such were the protection of the animal care committee. At any given time, however, some mice escape and run free. These mice are pests. They can disrupt experiments with the bacterial organisms they carry. They are "bad" mice and must be captured and destroyed. Usually, this is accomplished by means of sticky traps, a kind of flypaper, on which they become increasingly stuck. But the real point of this cautionary tale, says animal behaviorist Herzog, is that the labels we put on things can affect our moral responses to them.
Using stick traps, or the more deadly snap traps, would be deemed unacceptable for good mice. Yet the killing of bad mice requires no prior approval. Once a research animal hits the floor and becomes an escapee, says Herzog, its moral standing is instantly diminished.
In Herzog’s own home, there was a more ironic example. When his young son’s pet mouse Willie died recently, it was accorded a tearful ceremonial burial in the garden. Yet even as they mourned Willie, says Herzog, he and his wife were setting snap traps to kill the pest mice in their kitchen. With the bare change in labels from pet to pest, the kitchen mice attained a totally different moral status.
Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard.
26. What does the passage say about most of the mice used for experiments?
27. Why did the so-called bad mice have to be captured and destroyed?
28. When are mice killed without prior approval?
29. Why does the speaker say what the Herzogs did at home is ironical?
选项
A、They are looked after by animal-care organizations.
B、They sacrifice their lives for the benefit of humans.
C、They look spotlessly clean throughout their lives.
D、They are labeled pet animals by the researchers.
答案
B
解析
短文中提到,那里养殖的15,000只老鼠中,大多数都为人类而献身,故答案为[B]。[B]中的sacrifice their lives for the benefit of humans是对give their lives for humanity的同义转述。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3598432.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]AccordingtoAlvinToffler,authorofthebestsellerFuture
[originaltext]AccordingtoAlvinToffler,authorofthebestsellerFuture
[originaltext]Itiscertainthateveryonelooksathiswatchorataclock
[originaltext]M:Hello.ThisisGregRicereportingliveinBarrow,Alaska.W:
[originaltext]M:Hello.ThisisGregRicereportingliveinBarrow,Alaska.W:
[originaltext]W:CanIhelpyou?I’mNancy,theclerkofHumanResourcesDepart
[originaltext]W:Excuseme,Sir.I’vebeenwaitingherefornearly20minutesj
[originaltext]Quiet,please.MayIhaveallofyourattention?Weneedtog
[originaltext]"Everythinghappensforthebest,"mymothersaidwheneverI
[originaltext]"Everythinghappensforthebest,"mymothersaidwheneverI
随机试题
Postgraduatedilemmas[A]Decidingwhetherornottobe
[originaltext]Goodmorning,everyone.Today’stopicisfastfood.Formany
Untiltheinventionofthemodernwashingmachine,mostpeoplewashedtheir
“龙生龙,凤生凤,老鼠生来会打洞”是下面哪种儿童发展观的观点?()A.遗传决定论
下列有关两项资产构成的投资组合的表述中,不正确的是( )。A.如果相关系数为+
右上腹痛牵涉右肩背,突发畏寒高热,巩膜皮肤黄染,应首先考虑的诊断是()
区别过碘酸-雪夫反应阳性结果+和++的红色颗粒数量是A.3个B.5个C.7个D.
将利率分为名义利率和实际利率的划分依据是()。A:利率与通货膨胀的关系 B:借
红细胞的能量储存形式是( )。A.ATP B.2,3-二磷酸甘油酸 C.磷
个人贷款的贷后与档案管理内容包括()。A.贷款风险分类与不良贷款管理 B.贷
最新回复
(
0
)