首页
登录
职称英语
With rapid growth of world population, mainly in developing countries, the a
With rapid growth of world population, mainly in developing countries, the a
游客
2024-05-12
50
管理
问题
With rapid growth of world population, mainly in developing countries, the available cultivable land per person has declined steadily since 1960 and will decease by half over the next 50 years. Besides, about 400 million women of childbearing age are iron deficient, leaving their babies exposed to various birth defects. As many as 100 million children suffer from vitamin A deficiency. Tens of millions of people suffer from other major ailments (疾病) and nutritional deficiencies caused by lack of food.
How can biotech help? Biotechnologists have developed genetically modified rice that is fortified with beta-carotene(β胡萝卜素) and additional iron, and they are working on other kinds of nutritionally improved crops. Biotech can also improve farming productivity in places where crop failures are caused by pests, drought, poor soil and crop viruses or bacteria. Genetically modified, virus-resistant crops can reduce that damage, as can drought-tolerant seeds in regions where water shortages limit the amount of land under cultivation. Biotech can also help solve the problem of soil that contains excess aluminum, which damages roots and causes crop failures.
Many scientists believe biotech could raise overall crop productivity in developing countries as much as 25% and help prevent the loss of those crops after they are harvested. Yet for all that promise, biotech is far from being the whole answer. In developing countries, lost crops are only one cause of hunger. Poverty plays the largest role. Making genetically modified crops available will not reduce hunger if farmers cannot afford to grow them or if the local population cannot afford to buy the food those farmers produce.
Nor can biotech overcome the challenge of distributing food in developing countries. Taken as a whole, the world produces enough food to feed everyone—but much of it is in the wrong place. Especially in countries with undeveloped transport infrastructures, geography restricts food availability as dramatically as genetics promises to improve it.
Biotech has its own "distribution" problems. Private-sector biotech companies in rich countries carry out much of the leading-edge research. Their products are often too costly for poor farmers in the developing world, and many of those products won’t even reach the regions where they are most needed. Biotech firms have a strong financial incentive to target rich markets first to help them rapidly recoup (收回) the high costs of product development. But some companies are responding to the needs. [br] What can we learn from the last paragraph?
选项
A、Biotech is the only way to tackle world poverty and hunger.
B、The impact of genetic research on grain production is limited.
C、More collaboration is needed to deliver farmers biotech solutions.
D、Fears that biotech might be harmful to man are unfounded.
答案
C
解析
综合判断题。文章末段指出,生物科技自身面临着“分配”问题。许多尖端研究都是由富国的私营生物科技公司进行的。但这些新产品由于过于昂贵而无法交到贫穷农民的手中,所以人们应该加强合作,让农民能从生物科技成果中获利。故C)为答案。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3595724.html
相关试题推荐
Populationshave3agents,namely,abirthrate,adeathrate,andagrowthrate
Populationshave3agents,namely,abirthrate,adeathrate,andagrowthrate
Populationshave3agents,namely,abirthrate,adeathrate,andagrowthrate
PopulationGrowthRatesPopulationshav
Today,mostcountriesintheworldhavecanals.Manycountrieshavebuiltca
Today,mostcountriesintheworldhavecanals.Manycountrieshavebuiltca
Today,mostcountriesintheworldhavecanals.Manycountrieshavebuiltca
Today,mostcountriesintheworldhavecanals.Manycountrieshavebuiltca
Today,mostcountriesintheworldhavecanals.Manycountrieshavebuiltca
Today,mostcountriesintheworldhavecanals.Manycountrieshavebuiltca
随机试题
•Lookatthechartbelow.Itshowsthecorporateprofitsandthecompensation
TheabilitytomovetofindnewworkhaslongbeenacornerstoneoftheAme
[originaltext]W:Hi,(8)myname’sJuliaandIamtalkingtoNathanabouthiswe
MedicalresearchersinBostonrecentlyfoundout【C1】______millionsofpeop
下列四种剧场观众厅的疏散设计,哪条是错的?()A.楼座穿越池座疏散,但与池座
中医常用的非药物疗法种类()A.针刺法 B.三棱针法 C.拔罐 D
初步核算,2018年我国国内生产总值90.03万亿元,按可比价格计算,比上年增长
患者男,56岁。2年前右肩关节脱位,经复位后未作固定,此后反复出现数次脱位。患者
起重操作要坚持“十不吊”原则,其中有一条原则是斜拉物体不吊,因为斜拉斜吊物体有可
根据《建设工程施工劳务分包合同(示范文本)》(GF-2003-0214),承包人
最新回复
(
0
)