首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] Among western rich countries, people in the United States wor
[originaltext] Among western rich countries, people in the United States wor
游客
2024-05-11
43
管理
问题
Among western rich countries, people in the United States work the longest hours. They work much longer than those in Europe. This difference is quite surprising because productivity per hour worked is the same in the United States as it is in France, Spain and Germany, and it is growing at a similar speed.
In most countries and at most times in history,as people have become richer they have chosen to work less. In other words, they have decided to "spend" a part of their extra income on a fuller personal life. Over the last fifty years Europeans have continued this pattern, and hours of work have fallen sharply. But not in the United States. We do not fully know why this is. One reason may be more satisfying work, or less satisfying personal lives.
Longer hours do of course increase the GDP. So the United States has produced more per worker than, say, France. The United States also has more of its people at work, while in France many more mothers and older workers have decided to stay at home. The overall result is that American GDP per head is 40% higher than in France, even though productivity per hour worked is the same.
It is not clear which of the two situations is better. As we have seen, work has to be compared with other values like family life, which often get lost in interest. It is too early to explain the different trends in happiness over time in different countries. But it is a disappointing idea that in the United States happiness has made no progress since 1975, while it has risen in Europe.Could this have anything to do with trends in the work-life balance?
32. What do we know about the speaker from the passage?
33.Which country has more of its people at work?
34.What message can we get from the passage?
35.Which would be the best title for the passage?
选项
A、Spain.
B、France.
C、America.
D、Germany.
答案
C
解析
短文提到The United States also has more of its people at work, 在西方发达国家,美国人比欧洲人工作的时间长,故答案为[C]。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3593446.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Recentlycompletedresearchrevealswarmeroceanscausedbyg
[originaltext]Whathashappenedtotheyouthoftoday?Peopleoftheolder
[originaltext]Whathashappenedtotheyouthoftoday?Peopleoftheolder
[originaltext]Whathashappenedtotheyouthoftoday?Peopleoftheolder
[originaltext]W:Hey,Charlie,I’vebeenthinking.M:Oh,yeah?Aboutwhat?W:
[originaltext]W:Hey,Charlie,I’vebeenthinking.M:Oh,yeah?Aboutwhat?W:
KarlWilhelmRontgen【B1】______peoplewiththefirstx-raysin1895;thiswas
KarlWilhelmRontgen【B1】______peoplewiththefirstx-raysin1895;thiswas
KarlWilhelmRontgen【B1】______peoplewiththefirstx-raysin1895;thiswas
KarlWilhelmRontgen【B1】______peoplewiththefirstx-raysin1895;thiswas
随机试题
[originaltext]AlthoughHenryFord’snameiscloselyassociatedwiththecon
SomeStanislausCountyfarmersarehavingatoughtimeharvestingtheircrop
WeatherintheWorldBecomesWarmtoExhaustwithGreenhouseGasIt
下列选项对道德内涵表述正确的是()。A.以善恶为评价标准 B.由一定的社会经
氯沙坦与卡托普利不同的药理作用是A.抑制局部组织中RAAS(肾素-血管紧张素-醛
碳酸锂的下述不良反应中哪项是错误的?( )A.恶心、呕吐 B.口干、多尿
衡量经济增长的指标包括()。A.GDP增长率 B.人均GDP增长率 C.劳动
混凝土拱涵和石砌拱涵施工的拆除拱架与拱顶填土需要注意()。A.当拱圈中砂浆强度
急性化脓性阑尾炎属于() A.变质性炎症 B.浆液性炎症 C.纤维素性炎症
某网络计划中,工作A有两项紧后工作C和D,C、D工作的持续时间分别为
最新回复
(
0
)