首页
登录
职称英语
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors a
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors a
游客
2024-04-12
54
管理
问题
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors are formed It is not easy to explain why one person is intelligent and another is not, or why one is【C1】______and another is competitive.
Social scientists are, of course, extremely interested in these types of questions. They want to explain why we possess certain characteristics and【C2】______certain behaviors. There are no clear answers yet, but two【C3】______schools of thought on the matter have developed. As one might expect, the two【C4】______are very different from one another, and there is a great deal of debate between proponents(支持者)of each theory. The controversy is often【C5】______to as "nature vs nurture".
Those who support the "nature" side of the conflict believe that our personalities and behavior patterns are largely determined by biological and【C6】______factors. That our environment has little, if anything, to do with our abilities, characteristics and behavior is central to this theory. Taken to an extreme, this theory maintains that our behavior is predetermined to such a great degree that we are almost completely【C7】______by our instincts.
Proponents of the "nurture" theory, or, as they are often called, behaviorists, claim that our environment is more important than our biologically based instincts in determining how we will act. A behaviorist, B. F. Skinner, sees humans as beings whose behavior is almost completely【C8】______by their surroundings. Neither of these theories can yet【C9】______explain human behavior. In fact, it is quite likely that the【C10】______to our behavior lies somewhere between these two extremes. That the controversy will continue for a long time is certain.
A)governed E)consulted I)scarcely M)cooperative
B)referred F)genetic J)approaches N)resolution
C)strategies G)reveal K)key O)distinct
D)fully H)shaped L)exhibit [br] 【C6】
选项
答案
F
解析
此处需填入与biological(生物学的)属同一范畴的形容词或分词,genetic“遗传的”符合要求,表示“我们的性格和行为模式在很大程度上由生物和遗传因素决定”。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3551837.html
相关试题推荐
TheInternetandcellphonesarebringingpeopletogether,not【C1】______usa
TheInternetandcellphonesarebringingpeopletogether,not【C1】______usa
TheInternetandcellphonesarebringingpeopletogether,not【C1】______usa
TheInternetandcellphonesarebringingpeopletogether,not【C1】______usa
TheInternetandcellphonesarebringingpeopletogether,not【C1】______usa
TheInternetandcellphonesarebringingpeopletogether,not【C1】______usa
TheInternetandcellphonesarebringingpeopletogether,not【C1】______usa
[originaltext]Somepeople’searsproducewaxlikebusylittlebees.Thisca
[originaltext]Let’stalkaboutasocialconditionthatmanypeoplemightbe
[originaltext]Theproblemofleisureisnew.Untilveryrecenttimespeople
随机试题
在中国,水稻生产是国民经济的重要组成部分。中国人早在公元前4000年就开始了水稻种植,而后逐渐传播到世界各地。目前,中国是世界上最大的水稻生产国,水稻产
AnthropologistBarbaraMyerhofffurtheredherreputationasanauthorityonNati
Itwasduringthereignof______,thenameGreatBritaincameintobeingin170A
Wateristasteless,odorless,andnearlycolorless(ithasaslighthintof
BalancingCollegeLifeandAcademics1.ControlYourSchedul
相对于其他职业道德,教师职业道德的主要特征是()。A.在道德意识上有更高的要求
(2011年)某平坦地区1:2000比例尺地形图的基本等高距确定为1m
突发性耳聋A.维生素A与维生素D系脂溶性,摄入过多可致 B.呋塞米与氨基糖苷类
政府应该履行经济调节和市场监管的职能,努力实现政企分开、政资分开、政事分开、政府
经乙国同意,甲国派特别使团与乙国进行特定外交任务谈判,甲国国民贝登和丙国国民奥马
最新回复
(
0
)