首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] The World Health Organization says an increasing number of in
[originaltext] The World Health Organization says an increasing number of in
游客
2024-03-13
51
管理
问题
The World Health Organization says an increasing number of infections cannot be treated because of growing resistance to antibiotic drugs. This resistance puts the lives of millions of people at risk. The WHO studied 133 countries. It found that no part of the world is ready to fight the growing threat.[16]It says only twenty-five percent of the countries it studied has a thorough plan to fight resistance to antibiotics and other similar medicines.
The study also found that many people do not know about the problem. And, the researchers say many people believe antibiotics are effective against viral infections. The organization says this misunderstanding causes antibiotics to be used even when they will not work. The resulting overuse can cause resistance. "Researchers discovered that antibiotics and similar medicines are sold in many places without a doctor’s prescription. This increases the possibility of overuse of antibiotics and increases resistance." said Charles Penn, a WHO expert on antibiotic resistance.
The WHO official says urgent action is needed or the world will enter a "post-antibiotic" period. That means a time when common infections and minor injuries could once again kill people. "Doctors also would lose the ability to treat many more serious conditions like tuberculosis, infectious wasting disease especially connected with lungs. And advanced medical treatments like major surgery will become much riskier or impossible," Charles Penn said.
This is not a problem for future worry. This is a problem for today. Charles Penn says there are diseases and infections that no longer are treatable with available antibiotics today. For example, he says antibiotics no longer affect the disease AIDS. "Another example would be hundreds of thousands of new cases of multi-drug-resistant tuberculosis each year. Again, these are infections that have already become very difficult to treat And it’s difficult to put a precise number on what will happen in the future, but if we do not act it can only get worse." The World Health Assembly is now meeting in Geneva to discuss a Global Action Plan to fight antibiotic resistance and other similar resistance.
16 How many percent of the countries studied by WHO are ready to fight resistance to antibiotics?
17 According to the WHO, why have the antibiotics been overused?
18 According to the WHO, what is the "postantibiotic" period?
选项
A、Because they are effective against most diseases.
B、Because the effects of antibiotics are exaggerated.
C、Because doctors tend to give exaggerated prescriptions.
D、Because antibiotics are sold at a relatively low price.
答案
B
解析
①选项都以Because开头,可知本题问原因;从选项内容看,问题可能与某种药物有关。②题目问根据世界卫生组织,抗生素为何会被滥用。录音中明确提到,抗生素被误认为对抗病毒性感染是有效的,这导致了抗生素的滥用。故选B“抗生素的疗效被夸大”。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3530512.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Whenwethinkofgames,thereareallkindsofthings.Maybeyou’
[originaltext]AbeetleinvasionintheUnitedStateshaskilledatleasttwenty
[originaltext]AbeetleinvasionintheUnitedStateshaskilledatleasttwenty
[originaltext]AbeetleinvasionintheUnitedStateshaskilledatleasttwenty
[originaltext]AbeetleinvasionintheUnitedStateshaskilledatleasttwenty
[originaltext][12]Intoday’spersonalitystakes,nothingismorehighlyvalued
[originaltext][12]Intoday’spersonalitystakes,nothingismorehighlyvalued
[originaltext][12]Intoday’spersonalitystakes,nothingismorehighlyvalued
[originaltext]Pianosarenormallyfoundinbuildingforobviousreasons.Howeve
[originaltext]W:Hello.M:Hello,isthatthereferencelibrary?W:Yes.CanI
随机试题
Whentelevisionfirstbegantoexpand,veryfewofthepeoplewhohadbecome
AHowtoUseaPaintingKnife使用画刀的方法Paintingwithaknifeis
试比较赫尔巴特与杜威的教学阶段论
以下哪项不是表征局部放电的重要参数()。A.视在放电量 B.放电重复率 C
某市新建一栋普通旅馆,旅馆内的客房一床一室且有单独卫生间,该床位最高日生活用水定
从2002年起,我国全面实行贷款五级分类制度,该制度按照贷款的风险程度,将银行信
水库遇下游保护对象的设计洪水时在坝前达到的最高水位称()。A、校核洪水位 B、
可用于阴道局部给药的是()A.米非司酮 B.黄体酮 C.雷洛昔分 D
对进口误卸、溢卸、放弃及超期未报货物,海关均可依法变卖处理,但前提条件各不一样。
(2020年真题)根据会计法律制度的规定,下列各项中,属于原始凭证必须具备的内容
最新回复
(
0
)