首页
登录
职称英语
The idea of taxing things that are bad for society has a powerful allure. It
The idea of taxing things that are bad for society has a powerful allure. It
游客
2024-03-11
57
管理
问题
The idea of taxing things that are bad for society has a powerful allure. It offers the possibility of a double benefit—【C1】______harmful activities, while also providing the government with revenue.
Take sin taxes. Taxes on alcohol make it more expensive to get drunk, which reduces excessive drinking and【C2】______driving. At the same time, they provide state and local governments with billions of dollars of revenue. Tobacco taxes, which generate more than twice as much, have proven【C3】______in the decline of smoking, which has saved millions of lives.
Taxes can also be an important tool for environmental protection, and many economists say taxing carbon would be the best way to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Economic theory says that unlike income or sales taxes, carbon taxes can actually increase economic efficiency; because companies that【C4】______carbon dioxide into the sky don’t pay the costs of the climate change they cause, carbon taxes would restore the proper【C5】______to the market.
In reality, carbon taxes alone won’t be enough to halt global warming, but they would be a useful part of any climate plan. What’s more, the revenue from this tax, which would【C6】______be hundreds of billions of dollars per year, could be handed out to citizens as a【C7】______or used to fund green infrastructure projects.
Similarly, a wealth tax has been put forward as a way to reduce inequality while raising revenue. The revenue from this tax, which some experts【C8】______will be over $4 trillion per decade, would be designated for housing, child care, health care and other government benefits. If you believe, as many do, that wealth inequality is【C9】______bad, then these taxes improve society while also【C10】______government coffers (金库).
A) discouraging F) imprisoned K) merging
B) dividend G) incentives L) predict
C) emotional H) inherently M) probably
D) fragments I) initially N) pump
E) impaired J) instrumental O) swelling [br] 【C5】
选项
答案
G
解析
[语法判断]空格所在句缺少宾语,由此可知空格处应该填入名词或动名词,作restore的宾语。[语义判断]前文指出碳税实际上可以提高经济效率,原因是一些公司不必为它们造成的气候变化付出代价,而碳税将恢复对市场的适当的_______。在备选的名词或动名词中只有G)incentives“刺激,动力”符合文义,可与上文提到的“提高经济效率”相吻合,故为答案。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3524887.html
相关试题推荐
ProfessorStephenHawkinghaswarnedthatthecreationofpowerfulartificial
ProfessorStephenHawkinghaswarnedthatthecreationofpowerfulartificial
ProfessorStephenHawkinghaswarnedthatthecreationofpowerfulartificial
Schoolsarenotjustamicrocosm(缩影)ofsociety;theymediateittoo.Thebe
Schoolsarenotjustamicrocosm(缩影)ofsociety;theymediateittoo.Thebe
Theideaoftaxingthingsthatarebadforsocietyhasapowerfulallure.It
Theideaoftaxingthingsthatarebadforsocietyhasapowerfulallure.It
Theideaoftaxingthingsthatarebadforsocietyhasapowerfulallure.It
Theideaoftaxingthingsthatarebadforsocietyhasapowerfulallure.It
Theideaoftaxingthingsthatarebadforsocietyhasapowerfulallure.It
随机试题
请根据下面的表格回答下列问题:[img]2021m12x/ct_ve01501001m_epereadcg_0537_211224[/img][br]If
Readthearticlebelowaboutacity.Aresentences16-22givenbelow"Ri
()是一切工作的生命线。A.经济发展工作 B.思想政治工作 C.文化发展工
我国大陆的房地产经纪机构主要分为以新建商品房销售代理业务为主的企业和以存量房经纪
门诊药房实现如何发药,住院药房实行如何发药A、大窗口或柜台式发药;单剂量配发药品
李女士,雨天骑车摔倒,导致骨盆骨折。护士指导预防便秘的方法中下列哪项不妥A:良好
《物业管理条例》规定,物业服务企业在业主装修房屋前应当履行()义务。A:配合
呵护青少年的视觉健康 “孩子视力不好,不仅影响学习效果,影响孩子们的职业发
社会行为是人对社会因素引起的并对社会产生影响的反应系统。它包括()。 (A
关于咀嚼肌紊乱疾病类颞下颌关节紊乱,不正确的是哪一项A.是关节外疾患 B.关节
最新回复
(
0
)