2. 职称英语
  3. 　　口头流传的歌谣（ballad）跟神话远在文字出现之前就已非常流行。中国的文学正是发源于此。不过，歌谣本是人们生活中随兴而发的东西，上古时代也没有记载和保存它

　　口头流传的歌谣（ballad）跟神话远在文字出现之前就已非常流行。中国的文学正是发源于此。不过，歌谣本是人们生活中随兴而发的东西，上古时代也没有记载和保存它

游客2024-03-11  44
问题 　　口头流传的歌谣（ballad）跟神话远在文字出现之前就已非常流行。中国的文学正是发源于此。不过，歌谣本是人们生活中随兴而发的东西，上古时代也没有记载和保存它们的手段，因此它们很快消失，不留痕迹。如今，我们只能从古籍中推断它们的存在。古书中记载了一些年代非常久远的歌谣，但能够断定年代的歌谣要到《诗经》里才能看见。从这点来看，古代神话对中国文学的影响更大。
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答案 　　Long before the emergence of the written words, ballads and mythologies, passed down by word of mouth, were widely popular. Chinese literature finds its origin in these traditions. However, ballads were what people improvised out of daily life, and due to lack of means to record and preserve them in ancient times, they quickly disappeared without a trace. Today, we can only deduce their existence from ancient books which recorded some time-honored ballads. Nevertheless, ballads in The Book of Songs are the earliest writing that can be dated. From this point of view, ancient mythologies have had a greater influence on Chinese literature.
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