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  3. 文房四宝 笔、墨、纸、砚(brush，ink，pape

文房四宝 笔、墨、纸、砚(brush，ink，pape

游客2024-03-07  9
问题                                                 文房四宝
     笔、墨、纸、砚(brush，ink，paper and ink stone)是中国特有的文书工具，被誉为“文房四宝(Four Treasures of the Study)”。笔(即毛笔)是我国传统书法(calligraphy)的重要工具，可以说，汉字书法是毛笔发展的产物；墨是用于书画的黑色材料，主要成分为碳，用于书写可使字长久留存，不易褪色；纸是一种重要的书写材料，它是由植物类纤维加工制作而成的；砚是磨墨不可缺少的工具，一般由石块或是耐磨的(wear-resistant)材料制作而成。文房四宝除了实用之外，还有很高的收藏和观赏价值。
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答案     Brush, ink, paper and ink stone are writing tools unique to China and are known as "Four Treasures of the Study". Brush (i.e. "ink brush") is an important tool in traditional Chinese calligraphy, and it may well be said that Chinese calligraphy is a product of the evolution of ink brush. Ink is the black material used for writing and painting. Its main component is carbon; once used for writing characters, it can be preserved for a long time and is not easy to fade away. Paper is an important writing material made from plant fibers through processing. Ink stone, which is usually made of stones or wear-resistant materials, is an indispensable tool for grinding ink. In addition to the practical value in writing, "Four Treasures of the Study" are highly valuable for collection and admiration.
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