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  3. 故宫 故宫(the Palace Museum)过去被

故宫 故宫(the Palace Museum)过去被

游客2024-03-07  6
问题                                                 故宫
     故宫(the Palace Museum)过去被称为紫禁城。它是中国宫殿建筑之精华(quintessence)，也是世界闻名的古代皇家宫殿。故宫建成于1420年的明朝年间，是明清两代皇帝居住和处理国家事务的地方。它是世界上现存最大、最完整的木质结构的古建筑群。故宫之中，大小殿宇层层叠叠，大院套着小院，有大小房间900多间。亭台(pavilion)假山(rockery)点缀其中，湖泊流水，古木森森。故宫驰名中外，被誉为世界五大宫——北京故宫、法国凡尔赛宫(Palace of Versailles)、英国白金汉宫(Buckingham Palace)、美国白宫和俄罗斯克里姆林宫(Moscow Kremlin)——之首。
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答案     The Palace Museum, formerly known as the Forbidden City, is the quintessence of the Chinese palace buildings. It is also a world-famous ancient royal palace. The construction of the Palace Museum was completed in 1420 during the Ming Dynasty. It served as the residence of the emperors of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, where they dealt with day-to-day affairs of the state. It is the largest and most complete ancient building complex of the preserved ancient wooden structures in the world. There are over 900 rooms of different sizes in the Palace Museum. Palaces and temples of various sizes cascade in its big and small courtyards. Pavilions, rockeries, small lakes and ancient trees dot the courtyards here and there. The Palace Museum is world-famous and reputed as the top of the five great palaces in the world—the Palace Museum in Beijing, the French Palace of Versailles, the Buckingham Palace of Britain, the White House of the United States and the Moscow Kremlin of Russia.
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