首页
登录
职称英语
【B1】 [br] 【B9】 [originaltext]Before the 1850’s, the United States had a number o
【B1】 [br] 【B9】 [originaltext]Before the 1850’s, the United States had a number o
游客
2024-03-04
74
管理
问题
【B1】 [br] 【B9】
Before the 1850’s, the United States had a number of small colleges, most of them dating from the colonial days. They were small, church connected institutions whose primary concern was to shape the moral character of their students.
Throughout Europe, institutions of higher learning had developed, bearing the ancient name of university. In Germany a different kind of university had developed. The German university was concerned primarily with creating and spreading knowledge, not morals. Between mid-century and the end of the 1800s, more than nine thousand young Americans, dissatisfied with their training at home, went to Germany for advanced study.
Some of them returned to become presidents of famous colleges and transform them into modern universities. The new presidents broke all ties with the churches and brought in a new kind of faculty. Professors were hired for their knowledge of a subject, not because they were of the proper faith and had a strong arm for disciplining students. The new principle was that a university was to create knowledge as well as pass it on, and this called for a faculty composed of teacher-scholars. Drilling and learning by rote were replaced by the German method of lecturing, in which the professor’s own research was presented to the class. Graduate training leading to the Ph.D., an ancient German degree signifying the highest level of advanced scholarly attainment, was introduced.
选项
答案
to become presidents of famous colleges and transform them into modern universities
解析
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3504126.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Theagriculturalrevolutioninthe19thcenturyinvolvedtwo
[originaltext]Theagriculturalrevolutioninthe19thcenturyinvolvedtwo
[originaltext]Anewinternationalstudyshowsthatsixpeopledieeverymin
[originaltext]Anewinternationalstudyshowsthatsixpeopledieeverymin
[originaltext]Anewinternationalstudyshowsthatsixpeopledieeverymin
[originaltext]M:Hello.ThisisCharlesRichardsfromChannel7News,andwe’re
【B1】[br]【B10】A、sourceB、numberC、applicationD、supplyDsource和number不能与constan
[originaltext]Whenwetalkaboutintelligence,wedonotmeantheabilityt
[originaltext]Whenwetalkaboutintelligence,wedonotmeantheabilityt
[originaltext]ItwasyearssinceIhadvisitedmyhometownandIwasdeterm
随机试题
Attention,residentsofFairfax.Thecityisplanningtoundertakemajorroadway
Self-discipline:theFoundationofProductiveLivingI.Issues
基本国策basicnationalpolicy
男性,68岁。间断咳嗽、咳痰、喘息26年,活动后气短7年。3天前受凉后咳嗽气喘加
夏普比率、特雷诺比率、詹森α与CAPM模型之间的关系是()。A.三种指数均
最易导致阴虚阳亢的脏腑是A.肺脾肝B.肺脾肾C.心脾肾D.肺肝肾E.心肝肾
《药品非临床研究质量管理规范》的缩写是A.GLP B.GMP C.GSP
屋面防水工程、有防水要求的卫生间、房间及外墙面防渗漏的最低保修期限()A.自业
男性,35岁,1年来反复出现腹泻,粪便糊状。结肠镜检查发现病变主要位于回肠末端,
根据支付结算法律制度的规定,下列关于银行汇票与银行本票的表述中,正确的有()。
最新回复
(
0
)