首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] The worldwide organization of the Red Cross stems from the id
[originaltext] The worldwide organization of the Red Cross stems from the id
游客
2024-02-20
66
管理
问题
The worldwide organization of the Red Cross stems from the idea of Henri Dunant, a Swiss banker. In 1838, at the age of 10, Dunant was taken by his father to visit a prison. (32) There he saw prisoners chained together exercising in the yard and breaking stones along the road. This experience left a deep impression on him, and made him determined to do something for convicts and slaves, and for all who were oppressed and deprived of their liberty. On June 24, 1859, while he was away from Geneva to France, Dunant witnessed the battle between the French and Austrian armies. It was one of the fiercest battles of the 19th century. Shocked by the lack of medical supplies and the attention given to the wounded, Dunant decided that volunteer services had to be organized. (33) He gathered together a number of women who attended hundreds of wounded soldiers of all nationalities and helped the surgeons as best as they could. From that battle, Dunant determined to form a body of people who were ready to gather in times of war and attended to the needs of the wounded and dying. (34)Dunant held that suffering human beings should be helped regardless of race, religion or political beliefs. Many European states supported him and on August 22, 1864, the first Geneva Convention was signed. This stated that once a soldier is wounded, he and everyone who comes to his aid ceases to be an enemy. A symbol by which the relief work could be recognized was devised. (35)As a tribute to Switzerland, the symbol was a Swiss flag reversed, that is a red cross on a white background. So the Red Cross was born.
32. What first led Henri Dunant to think of helping the oppressed?
33. What did Henri Dunant do during the battle between the French and Austrian armies?
34. What was Henri Dunant’s belief when he founded the Red Cross?
35. Why was the symbol of the Red Cross designed with a red cross on a white background?
选项
A、All men, poor or rich, should be created equal.
B、The wounded and dying should be treated for free.
C、A wounded soldier should surrender before he receives treatment.
D、A suffering person should be entitled to help regardless of race, religion or political beliefs.
答案
D
解析
细节辨认题。文中指出Dunant认为一切遭受苦难的人都应当被帮助,不应因种族、宗教信仰、政治观点不同而受到区别对待。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3466851.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]PoewasborninBostonin1809.HeattendedtheUniversityof
[originaltext]Manyartistslateinthelastcenturywereinsearchofamea
[originaltext]Manyartistslateinthelastcenturywereinsearchofamea
[originaltext]Manyartistslateinthelastcenturywereinsearchofamea
[originaltext]W:Hi,John!M:Oh,Hi,Laura.What’reyoudoinghere?W:Uh...I’musu
[originaltext]W:Hi,John!M:Oh,Hi,Laura.What’reyoudoinghere?W:Uh...I’musu
[originaltext]M:Didyouwatch"UnderseaDiscovery"lastnight?W:No,Imissed
[originaltext]W:Youdidn’thavetoomuchtroubledoingthatexperiment,didyo
[originaltext]W:Youdidn’thavetoomuchtroubledoingthatexperiment,didyo
[originaltext]W:Youdidn’thavetoomuchtroubledoingthatexperiment,didyo
随机试题
SECTION1Questions1-10Questions1-3[originaltext]Mike:Hi,Steve!How’sitg
Decliningmentalfunctionisoftenseenasaproblemofoldage,butcertain
Itdoesn’tcomeasasurprisetoyoutorealizethatitmakesnodifference
[originaltext]Goodmorning.Ifeelhonoredtogiveyouaspeechtoday.Enjo
ThewordYogaitselfcomesfromanancientSanskritwordmeaning"union".Wh
[originaltext]Governmentandhealthofficialsaretryingtohelpthousandso
资料 2014年5月,某审计组对甲公司2013年度财务收支情况进行审计。甲公
治疗闭经气滞血瘀证,应首选( )。A.血府逐瘀汤 B.温经汤 C.膈下逐瘀
下边四个图形中,只有一个是由上边的四个图形拼合(只能通过上、下、左、右平移)而成
()负责建设完善包括风险管理政策制度、工具方法、信息系统等在内的风险管理体系。
最新回复
(
0
)